Material Self g 7

Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1of 17

HELLO EVERYONE!

What comes first in your


mind when you hear the
term Material Self?
MATERIAL SELF
Presented by: Group 7
Learning
Outcome:
1.Explore and discuss
0 the different aspects
1 of self and identity.
William James

a Harvard psychologist in the late


nineteenth century, He described
self into components as:

1. Constituents
2. Self Feelings
3. Self- Seeking and self-Preservation
Material
Self
- It refers to the tangible elements of the self.
The self, therefore, is composed of the material
self which is the manifestation of one's identity
through his/her material possessions. According
to William James, primarily, it consist of our:

BODY, CLOTHES, IMMEDIATE FAMILY, and HOME


BODY

–The innermost part of


our material self.

• Intentionally we are investing in


our body. We are directly attached
to commodity that we cannot live
without.
CLOTHES

–influenced by the Philosophy of


Dress by HERMAN LOTZE, JAMES
believed that clothing is an essential
part of material self.

• Clothing is a form of self


expression. We choose and wear
clothes that reflect our self.
IMMEDIATE FAMILY

–Our parents and siblings


hold another great
important part of our self.
What they do or become
affects us.
HOME

–is where our heart is. It is the


earliest nest of our selfhood.
Our experience inside the
home were recorded and
marked on particular parts
and things in our home.
As James (1980) described self: "a Things such as clothes, dress, caps
man's self is the sum of all what he and shades does not on protect us
can CALL his". Possession then from extreme external temperature.
become a part or an extension of the But also help us in improving our self-
self. esteem, confidence and our sell-
A B mage.

The objects or material things D C Belk in his work on Are We What


help make/build a person and We Own?, suggests that material
also shows what kind of he/she possession act as an objective
is. manifestation of the self.
Material self-presentation and identity
One's possessions are perceived as
personal choices that define people to a
certain extent. These personal choices
build one's material and economic self
which is an extension of his or her social
Identity.
The Role of Material Possessions on the
Sense of Self and Identity
Regardless of how much or how little material
possessions people have, they remain valuable because
these possessions are symbolic of one's social status.
Cars, clothes, houses, and gadgets, are to some the
most valuable possessions because they are the most
visible in the eyes of others. The more expensive they
are, the more other people are impressed.
• Material Possessions can be a
reflection of hard work and success.

• People tend to appraise other


people through their material
possession.
However, the desire for material
possessions also have negative effects on
one's self and identity.
Materialism is the importance of
people give on material possession.
- Someone with a high level of
materialism is called materialistic.
The desire for material possessions
also has negative effects.
WANTS or
NEEDS?
- Needs are important for survival
- Wants are synonymous to luxuries. People buy
them for reasons that do not warrant necessity.
- Thus one's sense of self and identity is influential
on how an individual chooses to purchase his or
her wants and how he or she makes economic
decisions that wil address his or her personal and
social needs.
THANK YOU
FOR LISTENING!

You might also like