Cybersecurity Awareness Month 2024 Cyber 101 PPT

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CYBERSECURITY

AWARENESS
MONTH

How to Stay Safe Online


October is
Cybersecurity
Awareness Month
What is Cybersecurity?

 Defined as "the protection of computer systems and


networks from attacks by malicious actors that may
result in unauthorized information disclosure, theft
of, or damage to hardware, software, or data..."
 Wherever there is technology, there needs to be
cybersecurity.
Why is it Important?

 Implementing cybersecurity best practices is important


for individuals as well as organizations of all sizes to
protect personal, financial and sensitive information.
 For both government and private entities, developing
and implementing tailored cybersecurity plans and
processes is key to protecting and maintaining
business operations.
4 Easy Ways to Stay Safe Online

Use Strong Passwords and a Password Manager ​


Turn on Multifactor Authentication ​
Recognize and Report Phishing Attacks​
Update Your Software​
Use Strong Passwords

CREATE STRONG PASSWORDS: • Long


• At least 16 characters
• Unique
• NEVER reuse passwords
• Random
• Upper- and lower-case
letters
• Numbers
• Special characters
• Spaces
• Consider pass-phrases
Use a Password Manager

WHY USE A PASSWORD MANAGER?


• Stores your passwords
• Alerts you of duplicate passwords
• Generates strong new passwords
• Some automatically fill your login credentials
into website to make sign-in easy
• It won't fall for a phishing website, even if
you do!

Encryption ensures that password managers


never "know" what your passwords are,
keeping them safe from cyber attacks.
Turn on Multifactor Authentication

WHAT IS IT?
• A code sent to your phone or email
• An authenticator app
• A security key
• Biometrics
o Fingerprint
o Facial recognition
Turn on Multifactor Authentication

WHERE SHOULD YOU USE IT?


• Email
• Accounts with financial information
Ex: Online store
• Accounts with personal information
Ex: Social media
Recognize and Report Phishing
• A tone that’s urgent or makes you scared​
Ex: "Click this link immediately or your account
PHISHING RED FLAGS: will be closed"​

• Sender email address doesn’t match the company it’s


coming from
Ex: Amazon.com vs. Amaz0n.com

• Unexpected communications such as an email you


weren't expecting

• Requests to send personal info


Legitimate organizations don't ask for personal
information through email or an unexpected call.

• Misspelled words, bad grammar​and odd URLs can still


be a sign of phishing.
Be aware that AI will make spotting these more
challenging. Be diligent.
Recognize and Report Phishing
WHAT TO DO IF YOU SPOT A PHISH
Do NOT Do
• Verify that the communication is real
• Don't click any links you don’t and contact sender directly through
trust. Delete the email/text. known phone numbers or emails.
• Don't click any attachments you • Report it to your IT department or
were not expecting or recognize. email/phone provider.
• Don't send personal info online or • Use email filters
share over the phone.
• Many email services have filters
that can help prevent many
phishing messages from ever
reaching your employees’
mailboxes.
• DELETE IT.
Update Your Software

WHY?
• Updates ensure your devices and
apps are protected from the latest
threats
• Don't click "remind me later", it could
leave you vulnerable to cyber threats
• Automatic updates are the easiest
way to stay secure
Update Your Software

WHERE TO FIND AVAILABLE UPDATES


• Check for notifications to your phone
or computer

• Look in your phone, browser or app


settings

• Check the upper corner of your


browser for any alerts
Additional Resources

CISA NCA
 Report a Cyber Issue  Resources and Guides
 Secure by Design  Videos and On-Demand Webinars
 Cross-Sector Cybersecurity Performance Go
als
 Cyber Resource Hub
 Cybersecurity Training & Exercises
 CISA YouTube Channel
Get in Touch

CISA
 cisa.gov/cybersecurity-awareness-month
[email protected]
NCA
 staysafeonline.org
[email protected]

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