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    Conformal Mapping

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    kavirsawant

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    Conformal Mapping

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    kavirsawant
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    17 views13 pages

    Conformal Mapping

    Uploaded by

    kavirsawant

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 13

    CONFORMAL

    MAPPING
    GROUP MEMBERS

     Zyna Banglekar
     Tejas Mule
     Vidya Dharne
     Sarvesh Raut
    INTRODUCTION

     ANALYTIC FUNCTION :
    A function f(z) is said to be analytic at a point ‘z’ if ‘z’ is an interior
    Point of some region where f(z) is analytic .

     MAPPING OF COMPLEX FUNCTION:


    Mapping of a complex function refers to how a complex function
    Transforms input complex numbers .This involves analysing how the function takes points in
    complex plane (usually represented as z=x+i where x and y are real numbers) and maps them to
    new points based on function rules.
    Key concepts:
    • Analytic functions
    • Conformal mapping
    • Riemann surfaces
    • visulation
    Click icon to add picture
    CONFORMAL MAPPING

     If the angle of intersection of the curves C1 and C2 at P is equal to


    the angle of intersection of the curves C’1 and C’2 at P’ both in
    magnitude and sense then the mapping is said to be CONFORMAL at
    point P.

     If the angle between C1 and C2 at P is equal to the angle between C’1


    and C’2 at P’ in magnitude only then the mapping is said to be
    isogonal.
    Conformal Property Of Analytic
    Functions
     THEOREM : If w=f(z) is an analytic function and f’(z)≠0 in a
    region R of z-plane then the mapping w=f(z) is conformal at
    all the points of R.

     PROOF :Let P(z) be a point in the region R of z-plane and


    P’(w) be the corresponding points in the region R’ of w-
    plane . Let Q(z+∂z) be a neighbouring point on a curve C in R
    through P and Q(w + ∂w) be the corresponding neighbouring
    point on the curve C’ in R.
    Let the complex numbers ∂z and ∂w be expressed in
    exponential form as
    ∂z = reˆiθ and ∂w = r’eˆiθ’.

    ∂w∕∂z = r’/r e
    Notes:

    1. A point at which f’(z) =0 is called a critical point of the


    transformation
    w = f(z).
    2. Since α’ = α + Φ the curve C’ at p’ is rotated through an angle Φ
    =amp .
    3. [f’(z)] under the transformation .This angle is called the angle of
    rotation.
    4. Angle of rotation = ampl.[f’(z)]
    5. Since R =limit ∂z ->0 r’/r a small segment in w-plane is R=Іf’(z)І times
    the corresponding small segment in z-plane . The ratio R is called the

    Coefficient of linear Maginification = Іf’(z)І


    Example 1:
    Find the angle of rotation and the coefficient of magnification at
    z=2 + i under the transformation w=z².

    Soln: w = z²,dw/dz = 2z
    The transformation is conformal except at z =0.
    Hence, the transformation is conformed at z = 2 + i
    f’(z₀)= 2 z₀=2(2+i) =4 +2i
    Angle of rotation =ampl.[f’(z₀)]
    tan‾¹ y/x = tanˉ¹2/4= tan‾¹0.5.
    Coefficient of magnification =Іf’(z₀)І = √16+4=2√5.
    APPLICATIONS :

     Preservesangle and shape of small


    figures usefull in application like fluid
    dynamics and arrodynamics.
     In
    computer graphics conformal
    mapping is used for texture mapping
    and mesh generation .By transforming
    surfaces,artist one can create realistic
    textures on 3D models.
    THANKYOU

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