Catholicism VS Protestantism
Catholicism VS Protestantism
Catholicism VS Protestantism
&
PROTESTANTISM
CATHOLICISM
Area of Expansion
Philosophical Dimension
Seven Sacraments
• Baptism, Confirmation, the Eucharist,
Matrimony, Confession, Holy orders and
Unction (act of anointing as a rite of
consecration or healing).
THE CENTRAL
SACRAMENT OF
CATHOLIC CHURCH
• Luther challenged the Catholic church’s power of • Indulgence system: people were allowed to
Indulgence and its role as mediator. purchasea certificate of pardon for the punishment
of their sins.
• Individual believers should be less dependent on
the Catholic Church, and its pope and priests, for • Relies on papal interpretations of the scriptures to
spiritual guidance and salvation. avoid the risk of reducing Christian faith to
hesitations. Individual voice would lead to
• Repudiation of Idoaltry individual conclusion, the unity will be lost.
It warns against the absolutizing the relative. • Idolatry: the worship of a physical object as a God
• Reluctance to Accept Papal Infallibility • It is believed in Catholicism that when pope speaks
on matter of faith and morals, he is infallible. Holy
Human minds can never escape the risk of limitation Spirit protects him from error.
and partial error.
USEFUL LINKS AND WEBSITES
• https://www.bbc.co.uk/religion/religions/christianity/
• https://www.dw.com/en/the-main-differences-between-c
atholics-and-protestants/a-37888597
• https://www.khanacademy.org/humanities/renaissance-r
eformation/reformation-counterreformation/beginner-gu
ide-reforrmation/a/the-protestant-reformation
• https://education.nationalgeographic.org/resource/prote
stant-reformation/
THANK YOU
Srabonti Saha