Plaint Order Vii: Meaning
Plaint Order Vii: Meaning
Plaint Order Vii: Meaning
MEANING
A plaint is a statement of claim, a document
by presentation of which the suit is instituted.
Object of plaint is to state the grounds upon
which the assistance of the court is sought by
the plaint.
Particulars of Plaint
A plaint must contain the following particulars:-
Name of the court
Name ,age, description occupation and residential address of the
plaintiff /s and defendant/s.
Facts constituting cause of action and when such cause of action arose.
Facts showing Court’s jurisdiction.
Value of subject matter.
Relief claimed by the plaintiff .
If the plaintiff is minor or unsound mind person ,details of statement to
that.
If plaintiff is in representative capacity, showing his actual existing
interest.
If it is money suit, details of amount claimed.
If the plaintiff is allowing set off or relinquished any portion of the claim,
details of it.
If the suit is for mesne profi ts or accounts ,details of approximate
amount.
If the suit is for immovable property its description, boundaries ,survey
number ,details etc.
Interest and liability of the defendant.
If the suit is barred by time , particulars of exemption claimed.
Cause of Action
Cause of action means a bundle of
essential facts, which it is necessary for
the plaintiff to prove before he can
succeed the case. It is a media upon which
upon which the plaintiff asks the courts to
arrive at a conclusion in his favor. It must
be antecedent to the institution of the suit
and on the basis of that cause of action the
suit must have been fi led. Details must be
given in suit when the cause of action
arosed.It helps the court and defendant to
ascertain from the plaintiff whether in fact
or law the cause of action arisen.
Jurisdiction of the court
Limitation
(Order VII,R.6)
IT is necessary for the plaintiff to show the ground of
exemption in the plaint where the suit is barred by limitation.
Relief
Every plaint must state specifi cally the relief to show by the
plaintiff . If the plaintiff is entitled to more than one relief in
respect of same cause of action, it is open for him to claim all
or any such reliefs. If omitted(except leave of court)he will
not afterwards be allowed to sue for relief so omitted. Court
may grant lesser relief prayed by him but court cannot grant
a larger relief to the plaintiff than that claimed by him.
Return of Plaint
(O.VII,R.10)
Where at any stage of the suit, the court finds
that it has no jurisdiction, either territorial or
pecuniary or with regard to the subject
matter of the suit, it will return the plaint of
is appealable.
Rejection of Plaint(O.VII
R.11)
Rejection of plaint may arise in any of the
following circumstances.
Where it does not disclose cause of action.
Where the relief claimed is under valued.
Where it is insufficiently stamped.
Where it is barred by any law.
An order of rejection of plaint is a decree
within the meaning of Sec.2(2) of C.P.C. and
therefore it is appealable.
When a suit or appeal is re-submitted it is
treated as if from first presentation.