Pit and Fissure Sealants - Section I - 01

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Pit and fissure

sealants
(Section I)
Part 01
What are sealants?

• Sealants are a safe and painless way of protecting your


teeth from tooth decay. A sealant is a protective plastic
coating, which is applied to the biting surfaces of the
back teeth. The sealant forms a hard shield that keeps
food and bacteria from getting into the tiny grooves in
the teeth and causing decay.
Which teeth should be sealed?
• Sealants are only applied to the back teeth - the molars
and premolars. These are the teeth that have ‘pits'
(small hollows) and ‘fissures' (grooves) on their biting
surfaces. Your dental team will tell you which teeth
should be sealed after they have examined them, and
checked whether the fissures are deep enough for
sealing to help. Some teeth naturally have deep
grooves which will need to be sealed; others have
shallow ones which will not need sealing.
What is involved?
• The process is usually quick and straightforward, taking
only a few minutes for each tooth. The tooth is
thoroughly cleaned, prepared with a special solution,
and dried. The liquid sealant is then applied and allowed
to set hard - usually by shining a bright light onto it.

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