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NON-
VERBAL COMMUNICATION Nonverbal Communication-
Is the transfer of meaningful
information from one person to another by means other than written or spoken Roles of Nonverbal Communication 1. Communicators can reflect their emotions through their nonverbal cues/actions in public. 2. Communicator’s nonverbal cues enhance his/her message. 3. Nonverbal messages create a two-way interaction sent from the speaker to the receiver and vice versa. 1. Proxemics – this is the use of space when people communicate in relation with other people.The use of space in communication, reflecting relationships and social norms. At a party, John stands very close to his best friend while talking, indicating their closeness. However, when he speaks to his boss, he maintains a more formal distance, showing respect and professionalism. 2. Body Movements and Gestures – body language including hand signals which connote meanings.Nonverbal cues using body language, such as hand gestures, which convey specific meanings. Ex.
While giving a presentation, Sarah
uses hand gestures to emphasize key points, such as raising her hand when discussing a challenge or pointing to a chart to draw attention. 3. Posture – the way one carries and dresses oneself.How a person carries themselves, including how they stand or sit, which can communicate confidence, attentiveness, or other emotions. Ex.
During a job interview, Mark sits upright
with his shoulders back, conveying confidence and attentiveness. In contrast, his friend slouches in his chair during a casual conversation, showing that he’s relaxed. 4. Facial Expressions – the changes of eyes, eyebrows, lips, cheeks, nose and forehead to show how the person feels.The use of physical touch to convey emotions or messages that may not be spoken. Ex.
When Emma hears surprising
news, her eyes widen, and her eyebrows raise in shock. Later, when she’s angry, she frowns, and her lips tighten, expressing her frustration. 5. Tactile communication (touch) – the use of touch to express what cannot be said.The tone, pitch, and volume used when speaking, which affects the message conveyed. 6. Paralanguage – refers to “how” something is said and not what is Ex.
In a heated debate, Sam’s voice
rises in pitch, and his speech becomes faster, indicating his frustration. Later, he uses a softer, calmer tone when apologizing. 7. Time – the use of time based on position or power. The use of time, such as punctuality, which can indicate a person’s social standing or respect in certain contexts. Ex.
Paul arrives late to a family dinner,
suggesting a casual attitude toward the event. However, he always arrives on time or early to work meetings to show respect and professionalism.