The Zebras Poem Analysis

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THE ZEBRAS

By Roy Campbell
Roy Campbell
• South African Poet
• Followed a variety of
occupations.
• Considered the best
poet between World
War I and World War II
◦ No stanza’s
◦ Uses punctuation to separate his
Poem thoughts

Structure: ◦ Full stop after every fourth line.


◦ Abba cddc ee fggf
Poem
Theme:
◦Beauty and creation
of nature
◦Freedom and zest
for life that humans
lack
1 From the dark woods that Line 1- Personification: woods that
breathe
breathe of fallen showers,
It has recently rained and you can smell
rain in the air
2 Harnessed with level rays in
golden reins,
Line 2- describing the rays of rising sun
Reins are narrow straps attached to a
3 The zebras draw the dawn horse’s mouth bit.

across the plains


Line 1 &2 – Contrast the white and black
stripes on Zebra
4 Wading knee-keep among the
scarlet flowers.
1 From the dark woods that Line 3- Freedom. The zebras are able to
run freely
breathe of fallen showers,
Metaphor
Assonance: long aw sound (slow
2 Harnessed with level rays in movement of the zebra)
golden reins,

Line 4- wading: walking with effort


3 The zebras draw the dawn through a liquid. Zebras are walking
through shallow water.
across the plains
Scarlet flowers- bright colours
Line 1-4: Imagery
4 Wading knee-keep among the
scarlet flowers.
Line 5-8: Simile; emotional sense of awe and
5 The sunlight, zithering their
wonder in human nature
flanks with fire,
Movement of the zebras across the plain
Line 5- zithering: playing an instrument(zither) the
zebras are making metaphorical music with their
6 Flashes between the shadows as stripes
they pass Onomatopoeia: the sound the fire is making
Flanks: side of a person/animals body between
the ribs and the hip
7 Barred with electric tremors Line 6- Imagery
through the grass The zebras are making shadows on the grass as
they walk
Line 7- The movement of the grass
8 Like wind along the gold strings Line 8- lyre: stringed instrument
of a lyre. Sunlight and shadows- white and black of zebra
9 Into the flushed air snorting rosy Line 9- plumes cloud of steam.

plumes The zebras breathing in the cold morning


air

10 That smoulder round their feet in Line 10- breathe is lingering in the air

drifting fumes,
Line 11- filly is a female Zebra
Personification: doves and fillies do not
11 With dove-like voices call the have voices
distant fillies,
Line 12- stallion is a male Zebra (singles
out the stallion to show brute strength of
12 While round the herds the the animal)
stallion wheels his flight, Wheels- turns and looks at the filly
13 Engine of beauty volted with Line 13- the filly looks back at the
stallion
delight,
Both the filly and the stallion get
together

14 To roll his mare among the


trampled lilies. Line 14- the stallion joins his mare and
they run off together

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