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    Types of Hazard and Risks

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    Lily-bell Jacob

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Types of Hazard and Risks

    Uploaded by

    Lily-bell Jacob
    7 views47 pages

    Original Title

    Types of Hazard and Risks (2)

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    7 views47 pages

    Types of Hazard and Risks

    Uploaded by

    Lily-bell Jacob

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 47

    A GRATEFUL MORNING

    EVERYONE !!!
    OPENING
    PRAYER
    REVIEW
    Let’s Recall and Have Fun
    1. A cylinder shape container used to carry water or any
    liquid in cleaning. BUCKET
    2. It is a cleaning tool commonly used to scoop the dirt
    and wastes on the floor. DUST PAN
    3. Known as bicarbonate soda BAKING SODA

    4. It’s a universal solvent WATER


    5. An absorbent textile used to wipe the spill of oil on the
    floor. PAPER TOWEL
    6. Cleaning Implement used for sweeping the dirt on the
    floor. BROOM
    7. A hollow tube designed to easy carry water from one
    place to another. WATER HOSE
    8. A device use an air pump to suck up dust and dirt VACUUM
    CLEANER

    9. An absorbent tool used in washing dishes SPONGE


    LEARNING OBJECTIVES
    1 Define hazard and risks;

    2 Identify the different types of hazards & risks in a workplace;

    3 Describe the cause and effect of hazards in workplace;

    4 Give safety precautions to control hazards;

    5 Practice health & safety procedures at all times;


    SLIPPERY ROAD

    SLIPPERY FLOOR

    HIGH VOLTAGE

    POISONOUS
    NO ENTRY

    EXPLOSIVE
    FLAMMABLE
    Guide Questions
    1. What is the difference between hazard and a risks?
    2. What are the different types of hazards?
    3. How does hazard affect humans and the environment?
    4. How do you prevent accidents in our daily lives?
    What are the possible dangers that may happen in
    these scenarios?
    Hazard - a situation, a source or a thing that
    has the potential to cause harm.

    Risk - the chance or the probability of


    that hazard causing hazard or damage
    people or to environment
    Hazards Risks Effect
    Is somebody stepped on it sprain, bone injury,
    and he/she fell on the disablement,
    floor DEATH
    -Its poisonous, harm
    Carbon dioxide is being our lungs,
    emitted and inhaled -Fire
    - DEATH

    someone play the -poisonous


    -eye ,skin irritation
    chemical inside the -lung problem
    cabinet -DEATH
    TYPES OF HAZARD HAZARD RISK EFFECT TO HUMAN AND
    ENVIRONMENT

    CHEMICAL HAZARD

    BIOLOGICAL HAZARD

    ELECTRICAL HAZARD

    ERGONOMIC HAZARD

    PHYSICAL HAZARD
    DIFFERENT
    TYPES OF
    HAZARDS
    BIOLOGICAL HAZARD
    is a biological substance that poses a threat to the
    health of living organisms, primarily humans.
    This include a microorganism, virus, toxins that can
    adversely affect human health
    BIOLOGICAL HAZARD

    bacteria

    viruses
    How can it be transferred to
    humans
    Stomachache
    Diarrhea
    Dehydrated
    Poison
    DEATH
    Safety Precautions
    - Do not leave food uncovered
    - Wear PPE if necessary
    - Organaized food storage/ refrigerator
    - Do not eat uncovered food
    - Wash raw food thoroughly
    - Cover your mouth when coughing
    CHEMICAL HAZARD
    any substance that has the potential to cause harm
    to life when ingested or inhaled. They include
    toxins, chemicals, residue of excess chemicals used
    in food processing
    CHEMICAL HAZARD
    EFFECT OF CHEMICAL
    HAZARDLung and Heart Problem
    Poisonous
    Stomachache
    Vomitting
    Food contamination
    Skin infection
    DEATH
    Safety Precautions
    • Keep chemicals on right place
    • Arrange Chemicals according to its classification
    • Flammable chemicals should not be mixed with
    other chemicals.
    • Wear PPE before handling chemicals
    • Read safety precautions/ instructions before
    using it.
    ELECTRICAL HAZARD
    a serious workplace hazard that
    exposes people to burns,electrocution,
    fire, explosion.
    ELECTRICAL HAZARD
    Effect to Human
    /Environment
    • Burn
    • Fire
    • Explosion
    • Cardiac Arrest
    • Electric shock/ electrocuted
    • Disabilty
    • DEATH
    1.Wear the necessary and appropriate PPE
    2.Read the instructions before using it.
    3.Avoid overloading of outlet.
    4.Do not put electronic device near the water
    5.Use an outlet that is GFCI (Ground Fault Circuit Ineterruptor) ready
    PHYSICAL HAZARD
    are environmental factors that can harm
    human without necessarily touching them
    including heights, noise, radiation and
    pressure.
    PHYSICAL HAZARD
    Effect to Human
    /Environment
    • Irritation
    • Headache
    • Affects your moods and concentration
    • Loss of hearing/
    • Muscle /Body pain
    • Disability
    • Disease
    • Sickness
    • DEATH
    • Wear necessary PPE
    • Wipe the spill on the floor immediately
    • Have a proper Ventilation
    • Do not go to work or in school if you are not
    feeling well.
    • Have a positive outlook in life.
    • Stay away from people who gives you stress.
    • Do not live the stove while its on.
    ERGONOMIC HAZARD

    Ergonomic risk factors are workplace situations tha


    .

    cause wear and tear on the body and can cause injury.
    These include repetition, awkward posture, forceful motio
    stationary position, direct pressure, vibration, extreme
    temperature, noise and work stress
    ERGONOMIC HAZARD

    .
    • Affect Body , bones, tendons, nerves, and body tissue
    • Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
    • DIsablity
    Ask help when lifting heavy objects
    Observe Proper posture
    Use chairs when reaching object that are stored in
    a right place.
    Use containers with handles for easy gripping
    Have a regulary exercise or stretching
    Different Places in
    School
    Possible
    Accident
    Safety
    Precaution
    SHORT QUIZ
    Identify what hazard is being shown in each number

    1.

    2.

    3.
    Identify what hazard is being shown in each number

    4.

    5.
    Answer

    1. D
    2. B
    3. C
    4. E
    5. B
    I’ve Got It!

    I Need a Little Help

    I did not understand


    the lesson
    HOME ACTIVITY

    Look around your house and in school then identify the possible hazard and risk that you can
    observe. Give safety precautioin to be done. Present it to class using Powerpoint, manila paper
    or any resources that you have.
    GOOD BYE
    AND
    THANK YOU

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