Env. Ethics

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Environmental Ethics

• Environmental ethics is the discipline in


philosophy that studies the moral relationship
of human beings to, and also the value and
moral status of, the environment and its non-
human contents.
– Stanford Encyclopedia of
Philosophy
• A sense of responsibility to manage and care
for the environment
Why need to study
Environmental Ethics?
To overcome the following questions.
• What are the environment damage produce
by the present generation?
• What acts must be give up to slow such
damage?
The Ethical Values for Pollution Control
• We should recognize our moral duty to protect the
welfare not only human beings, but also of other
nonhuman parts of this system.
• Usefulness of non-human world for human
purposes.
• Humans have no rights to reduce this species
richness & diversity to satisfy their own needs.
• The ideological changes is mainly that of
appreciating life quality, rather than to increase
higher standard of living.
• Proper utilization of resources i.e. the people
should maintain Ecological balance.
• We should adopt voluntary measures to
conserve the resources.
• We should preserve enough resources, so that
future generation can maintain their quality of
life at a satisfactory level.
• "The care of the Earth is our most ancient
and most worthy, and after all our most
pleasing responsibility. To cherish what
remains of it and to foster its renewal is our
only hope."
-Wendell Berry
Consumerism
and
waste products
Consumerism and waste products
Behind Consumerism
Types of consumerism
Methods to control Consumerism
Urban Planning
Urban planning is a technical and
political process concerned with the use
of land, protection and use of the
environment, public welfare, and the
design of the urban environment,
including air, water, and the
infrastructure passing into and out of
urban areas such as transportation,
communications, and distribution
networks.
Why more energy is required in urban areas
Traditional housing in India required very little temperature
adjustments as the material used, such as wood and bricks,
handled temperature changes better than the current
concrete, glass and steel of ultra-modern building.

Cities are the main centres of economic growth, trade,


education, innovations and employment.

Increasing movement of rural folk to cities in search of


employment.

Spreading of the cities into the sub-urban or rural areas too,


this phenomenon is known as “urban sprawl”.

Energy use is closely related to development in industry,


transport, communication, commercial, household and
agricultural activities.
Solutions for urban energy demand

Reduce energy required to produce the


same amount of goods/services
(Increase Efficiency)
Better technology
Reduction in unnecessary consumption
Use of renewable sources like solar and
wind energy
Environment friendly buildings

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