Preposiciones de Lugar en Inglés: In, On, Under, in Front Of, Behind, Between, Next To, Across From. (Prepositions of Place)

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Preposiciones de lugar en inglés: in, on, under, in front of, behind, between, next to, across from.

(Prepositions of place)

In
Significa dentro de o en*

The ring is in my pocket / El anillo está en mi bolsillo


*No se usa para expresiones como en la pared, en el techo, etc.

On*

Significa sobre o encima de

The phone is on the bed / El teléfono está sobre la cama


*Esta preposición se usa para expresiones como en la pared (on the wall) y en el techo (on ceiling)

The new painting is on the wall / El nuevo cuadro está en (sobre) la pared
Behind
Significa detrás de o atrás de

The lamps are behind the curtain / Las lamparas están detrás de la cortina

Next to
Significa al lado de

My house is next to a big library / Mi casa está al lado de una biblioteca grande
Under
Significa debajo de

There is a nice restaurant under that bridge / Hay un buen restaurante debajo de ese puente

In front of
Significa en frente de o delante de

My older brother is in front of the TV / Mi hermano mayor está frente al televisor


Between
Significa en medio de o entre

The police station is between the bank and my sister’s house / La estación de policía está entre el banco y la casa de
mi hermana

Notas importantes acerca de las preposiciones de lugar:

Muchas veces los hablantes del español comenten el error de agregar de forma incorrecta la palabra OF (behind of,
under of) delante de las preposiciones. Esto tiene sentido en español, pero NO en inglés. Ejemplo:

Incorrecto: The TV is under of the bed

Correcto: The TV is under the bed / El televisor está debajo de la cama


I. Bob: Hello Vanessa. Tell me about your Halloween party in October
Vanessa: Sure. It’s 1. _________ Friday at 8:00
Bob: Where is the party?
Vanessa: It’s in my neighborhood
Bob: Can you be more specific?
Vanessa: It’s at 123 Main Street, 2. _________ (entre) a drugstore and a school, 3. _________ (en frente de) a par
Bob: Thank you. See you there

1. _________

 in
 at
3. _________
 on
 in front of
2. _________
 next to
 by
 between
 near
 behind
II. Mr. Rodd: Guys, don’t forget to go to the library and read the book.
Patty: Teacher, where’s the book?
Manuel: Is it in the library 4. _________ the second floor in this building?
Mr. Rodd: No, it is at the National Museum, but it’s 5. _________ (cerca de) here. The book is on top of the shelf
Patty: Ok. We’ll go in the afternoon 6. _________ 4:00 when we finish our classes

4. _________

 at
 against 6. _________
 on
 at
5. _________  in
 on
 under
 next to
 near
III. Steven: Dad, help me find my wallet
Dad: Where do you usually put it?
Steven: Outside my bag, 7. _________ (sobre) the table. But it’s not there
Dad: Because it’s 8. _________ (debajo) the table beside the garbage can. Here you are
Steven: I guess it fell out at night

7. _________

 on
 in
 among

8. _________

 under
 on top of
 inside

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