Second Meeting

MY UNFORGETABLE
EXPERIENCE
We will Learn About:
 Vocabulary (similar meaning)
 Past tense
 Adverb of time
 Regular verb and irregular
verb
SKILL: SPEAKING
LET’S GET STARTED
Do you have unforgettable
experience?
 Read the following unforgettable
experience
The Most Unforgettable Experience in My Life

This most unforgettable experience stays fresh in my memory all the time. I will remember the
experience of being lost at night all my life.
This experience happened when I went for a holiday with my friend. It was on January 5 years ago.
It was a dark and a little bit cold night. One of my friends suggested to go outside to watch the stars. We
started from the cabana we lived in, each with a torch in hand. At first we just wanted to go around and
enjoyed the beautiful sky decorated by many stars. But later we decided to go further. All we did was walking
and talking. We ignored the most important thing -- a big forest was beyond the cabana. It was unfortunate
that we went into the forest and got lost.
When we found we were lost, it was too late to find the original way back to the cabana. I grasped
my friend’s hand firmly. The cold and strong wind blew against my face all the time. It whispered through the
trees. What’s more, the fog quickly became thick. Terrible fear came to my mind and made me tremble out of
my control. I was scared to death. The only idea in my brain was that it was the end of my life. It was
impossible for me to get out of the forest. Even though my friends tried to convince me that nothing bad
would happen to us. I still feared that we would come to a messy end.
It was hard to find the way clear because of the dense fog. It made us lose the sense of direction
totally. We didn’t know which way to go next. Suddenly, a man with a torch stood in front of us. At first, it
frightened us. We didn’t open our eyes until he came to pat us on our shoulders and told us that if we were
lost, he would help us to find the way back. At that moment, I was relieved because I knew I wouldn’t stay in
the forest forever. This kind man led us out. It was he who ended this terrible experience of getting lost. It was
really an unforgettable experience in my life. I will not forget this such a special experience.
 Vocabulary
1. Cabana= Lodging = Tempat bernaung di 15. Ignore= mengabaikan
pinggir laut, pondokan 16. Decided= memutuskan
2. Torch= Lantern= obor 17. Found(find)= menemukan
3. Unfortunate= unlucky=wretched= tidak 18. Led(Lead)= memimpin
beruntung 19. Would(will)= akan
4. Grasp = hold= menggenggam 20. Whispered= membisikkan
5. Firmly= tightly= dengan erat 21. Terrible= mengerikan
6. Blew(blow)=gust= meniup 22. Further (far)= lebih jauh
7. Against=contra= melawan 23. Made(make)= membuat
8. Fog=mist= kabut 24. Sense= rasa, arti, makna
9. Thick=dense= tebal 25. direction= petunjuk/arah
10. Tremble=shake= gemetar 26. Stood (stand)= berdiri
11. Convince= assure= meyakinkan 27. Relieved= lega
12. Messy=sloppy=berantakan 28. Told (tell)= memberi tahu.
14. Pat=tap=touch= menepuk 29. beyond= dibelakang
15. Relieved=pleased=lega
Answer the following question

1. What happened to the girls in the story?

they got lost in the big forest.
2. Why did they get lost?
Because they ignored the forest was beyond the
cabana.
3. Where did they get lost?
they got lost in the big forest
4. How did they find the way home?
A kind man led them out.
 Past Tense

Do you know what past tense is?

What indicate past tense?

V2?
 Past Tense
 Simple Past Tense
Is sentences used to indicate event that occur in the past.
 Pattern (rumus) :
 A. Verbal (kata kerja)
 (+) S + Verb 2 + O + Keterangan
 (-) S + Did + Not + Verb I + O + Keterangan
 (?) Did + S + Verb I + O + Keterangan
 Example :
 (+) You bought news paper last week
 (-) You didn’t buy news paper last week
 (?) Did you buy news paper last week?
 Yes, I did No, I did not
 (+) She drunk a glass of tea in the class room
 (-) She did not drink a glass of tea in the class room
 (?) Did she drink a glass of tea in the class room?
 Yes, she did No, she did not
 Past Tense
 Non Verbal
Dibedakan menjadi 3, yaitu :
a. Adjective (kata sifat)
(+) S + Tobe (was/were) + Adjective
(-) S + Tobe (was/were) + Not + Adjective
(?) Tobe + S + Adjective
is, am, are  was/were

Contoh :

(+) My father was busy

(-) My father was not busy
(?) Was My father busy?
Yes, He was No, He was not
(+) They were busy
(-) They were not busy
(?) Were They busy?
Yes, They were No, They were not
 Past Tense
 b. Noun (kata benda yang berwujud profesi)
 (+) S + Tobe + Noun
 (-) S + Tobe + Not + Noun
 (?) Tobe + S + Noun
 Contoh :
 (+) Your mother was a teacher
 (-) Your mother was not a teacher
 (?) Was your mother a teacher?
 Yes, she was No, She was not
 (+) My boy friend was a doctor
 (-) My boy friend was not a doctor
 (?) Was My boy friend a doctor?
 Yes, He was No, He was not
 Past Tense
c. Adverb (kata keterangan)
Adverb of time and adverb of place are usually used to make a non verbal sentence in
pas tense
Formula
(+) S + Tobe (was/Were) + Adverb
(-) S + Tobe (was/were) + Not + Adverb
(?) Tobe + S + Adverb

Contoh :
(+) They were in the class room  adverb of place
(-) They were not in the class room
(?) Were they in the class room?
Yes, They were No, They were not
(+) He was on the tree  adverb of place
(-) He was not on the tree
(?) Was he on the tree?
Yes, He was No, he was not
(+) It was on Sunday
(-) it was not on Sunday
(?) was it on Sunday?
 Adverb of Time in Past Tense
Keterangan waktu dalam past tense menggunakan keterangan waktu di masa lampau.

For example:

- Yesterday
- Last week
- Last year
- Two years a go
- When I was child (adverbial clause)
- In 1996
- Last two weeks
- Last tree years
- When I was two years old (adverbial clause)
 Past Tense
 Note :
 Kata kerja Bantu :
 “Did” untuk semua subjek → I, You, They, We, He,
She, It
 Tobe Past : Was, Were
 Tobe “Was” untuk subjek → I, He, She, It
 Tobe “Were” untuk subjek → You, They, We
 Time Signal (tanda waktu) : Yesterday, last …(week,
month, year, century), …ago (two days ago, ten
minutes ago, three months ago), the day before
yesterday, dll.
 Regular and Irregular verb

Regular verbs
Many English verbs are regular, which means that they form their
different tenses according to an established pattern. Such verbs
work like this:
3rd person
3rd person singular present
Verb singular past tense past participle participle
present tense
There are many irregular verbs that (V3)
(V2)don’t follow the normal rules. Here are the
(Ving)
(V1)
forms of some of the most common irregular verbs:
laugh he/she laughs he/she laughed laughed laughing

love he/she loves he/she loved loved loving

boo he/she boos he/she booed booed

booing
 Irregular Verb
Irregular verbs
There are many irregular verbs that don’t follow the normal rules. Here are the forms of some of the most common irregular ve

Verb 3rd person singular 3rd person singular past participle present participle
present tense past tense

be Is/are Was/were been being

begin begins began begun beginning

bite bites bit bitten biting

break breaks broke broken breaking

buy buys bought bought buying

choose chooses chose chosen choosing

come comes came come coming

dig digs dug dug digging

do does did done doing

drink drinks drank drunk drinking

eat eats ate eaten eating

 Irregular Verb
fall falls fell fallen falling

feel feels felt felt feeling

find finds found found finding

get gets got got getting

go goes went gone going

grow grows grew grown growing

have has had had having

hide hides hid hidden hiding

keep keeps kept kept keeping

know knows knew known knowing

lay lays laid laid laying

lead leads led led

leading
 Irregular Verb
leave leaves left left leaving

lie lies lay lain lying

lose loses lost lost losing

make makes made made making

meet meets met met meeting

put puts put put putting

read /ri:d/ reads read /red/ read /red/ reading

ride rides rode ridden riding

ring rings rang rung ringing

rise rises rose risen rising

run runs ran run

running
 Irregular Verb
say says said said saying

see sees saw seen seeing

sell sells sold sold selling

set sets set set setting

sing sings sang sung singing

sit sits sat sat sitting

stand stands stood stood standing

stick sticks stuck stuck sticking

take takes took taken taking

teach teaches taught taught teaching

think thinks thought thought thinking

wake wakes woke woken

waking
 Irregular Verb

 Note that sometimes the spelling doesn’t

change but the pronunciation does
(e.g. read). There are many more irregular
verbs in English than those listed here. If you
aren’t sure how a verb behaves, it’s best to
look it up. All irregular verb forms are given in
full at the main dictionary entry
 Exercise I

Now.. Try to find

1. Regular and Irregular verb in the story.
2. Adverb of time
3. Non verbal sentence
 Homework
Noow…Tell me your unforgettable experience.
Buuut.. Please speak it up!!!