Topic - Kinds of Share Capital
Topic - Kinds of Share Capital
Topic - Kinds of Share Capital
By – Ayushi
Bcom 3rd semester
Roll no. – 10
Introduction to Share Capital
Share capital is the total value of shares
issued by a company, playing a crucial
role in financing its activities. It
represents ownership in the company
and is a key element for investors and
the company's financial structure.
Types of Share Capital
Equity Share Capital:
◦ Represents ownership in a company.
◦ Common shareholders have voting rights and may receive
dividends.
◦ They bear the highest risk but also have the potential for
higher returns.
Preference Share Capital:
◦ Shares with preferential rights over equity shares.
◦ Preference shareholders receive fixed dividends before
equity shareholders.
◦ They have limited voting rights and generally rank higher
in the hierarchy during liquidation.
1. Authorized Share Capital