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    Tentang Food Estate Di Papua Selatan

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    Naufal Rabbani Priyandianto

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    Tentang Food Estate Di Papua Selatan

    Uploaded by

    Naufal Rabbani Priyandianto
    40 views6 pages

    Original Title

    Tentang Food Estate di Papua Selatan (1)

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    40 views6 pages

    Tentang Food Estate Di Papua Selatan

    Uploaded by

    Naufal Rabbani Priyandianto

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 6

    Water Security for Food Estate Needed

    Food estate area in South Papua found in Merauke and Mappi.


    Primary commodity in South Papua is that for Merauke (fish, paddy,
    palm oil, sugar cane), Mappi (sweet potato, cassava, rubber,
    coconut), Asmat (sweet potato, cassava, sago), Boven Digoel
    (cassava, sweet potato, palm, rubber). Food estate areas in South Papua are in Merauke and Mappi.
    Many kinds of commodities prime can be potential for economi and The leading commodities in South Papua are Merauke (fish, rice,
    social welfare in South Papua society. These Commodities have palm oil, sugar cane), Mappi (sweet potato, cassava, rubber,
    advantage to food security but many limitations evolve, some of coconut), Asmat (sweet potato, cassava, sago), Boven Digoel
    (cassava, sweet potato, palm, rubber).
    issues related with Food Estate Merauke dan Mappi is that still low
    Various kinds of superior commodities can provide economic
    community capacity, government policy, and market access, potential and social welfare for the people of South Papua. This
    insufficient availability water infrastructure, the high logistics costs in commodity has advantages for food security but there are many
    distributing commodity production between regions and between limitations that have developed, some of the problems related to
    islands are due to the small choice of transportation modes and low the Merauke and Mappi Food Estates are still low community
    accessibility, limitation of fiscal in region. capacity, government policies and market access, lack of
    availability of water infrastructure, high logistics costs in
    distributing commodity production between regions and between
    Kawasan food estate di Papua Selatan terdapat di Merauke dan
    islands due to the limited choice of transportation modes and low
    Mappi. Komoditi unggulan di Papua Selatan adalah Merauke (ikan, accessibility, fiscal limitations in the regions.
    2padi, sawit, tebu), Mappi (ubi jalar, singkong, karet, kelapa), Asmat
    PROFIL KAWASAN FOOD ESTATE MERAUKE
    Latar belakang pengembangan Kawasan Food Estate Merauke
    adalah untuk mempercepat pembangunan kawasan, meningkatkan
    ketahanan pangan, dan daya saing kawasan.

    Landasan Hukum:
    Peraturan Presiden No. 109 tahun 2020 tentang Percepatan Pelaksanaan Proyek
    1 Strategis Nasional yang menyebutkan adanya program peningkatan penyediaan
    pangan nasional

    Kepmentan 472/2018 Tentang Lokasi Kawasan Pertanian Nasional menjelaskan


    2 bahwa potensi di Kabupaten Merauke

    Perpres No. 48 Tahun 2014 Lampiran 2 MP3EI tentang tentang Perubahan atas
    3 Peraturan Presiden Nomor 32 Tahun 2011 tentang Masterplan Percepatan dan
    Perluasan Pembangunan Ekonomi Indonesia 2011-2025

    No Tahap Luas (Ha) Berada dalam Distrik

    Ulilin, Elikobel, Muting, Jagebob, Animha, Tanah Miring, Kurik,


    1. I 559.652,11 Sumber: Rencana Induk Pengembangan Kawasan FE Merauke, 2022 (Pemkab. Merauke)
    Sota, Malind dan Semangga
    2. II 200.042,39 Ngguti dan Tubang
    3. III 450.092,51 Okaba, Ngguti, Tubang dan Kaptel
    Total 1.209.787,01

    4
    Pilot Project Food Estate
    Merauke as KEK

    Rencana Pengembangan Kawasan:

    1) Sugar Cane Plant: Wide sugar cane with totally


    ± 1 milion ha.
    2) Paddy: Wide paddy with totally ± 600-850
    thousand ha.
    3) Agro Forestry: Area Agroforestri with totally ±
    140 ribu ha.
    4) Activity Centers and Industrial Areas

    Ibukota kabupaten
    Raw Water Resource Needed (lt/second)

    GAP Raw
    Irrigation Debit Water Water
    Standard Water
    No. Food Estate Commodity Area (Ha) Unit Needed Resource Infrastructure
    Requirements Resource
    (lt/second) (liter/second) Needed
    (lt/second)
    Merauke
    Sugarcane 604.893,51 725.872,2 725.672,2
    508.110,54
    liter/ detik/ha 609.732,7 Sungai Maro
    Paddy 1,2 200,0 609.732,7
    1.
    96.782,96
    Agroforesty 116.139,6 116.139,6

    Assumption
    Total LuasanCalculation: 1.209.787,0
    a)
    2. Standard Irrigation Needed (source: Badan Litbang Pertanian,
    Mappi 2007) : 1,2 liter/detik
    liter/ detik/ha Air Hujan
    Sugarcane 818.000,0 1,2 981.600,0 5.000,0 976.600,0
    b) Food Estate area considered same/ not change in 2024-2034
    c) Estimation food estate area is scattered
    d) The percentage of area of sugarcane 50%, area of paddy 42%, area of Agroforesty 8% Irrigation Needed (lt/second)
    e) Needs of water supply for sago used rain water in Mappi Regency
    f) Rainfal data in Mappi Regency is 2.500 – 5.000 mm/year 1,000,000.0
    900,000.0
    Debit water resource = 200 (lt/s) Debit water
    800,000.0 resource =
    700,000.0 5.000 (lt/s)
    600,000.0
    500,000.0
    400,000.0
    300,000.0
    200,000.0
    100,000.0
    -
    Tebu Padi Agroforesty Sagu
    DUKUNGAN INFRASTRUKTUR PUPR
    DI KAWASAN FOOD ESTATE MERAUKE
    Dukungan Program SDA yang mendukung Food Estate Merauke
    91,239,737

    Total Biaya Dukungan


    Infrastruktur PUPR untuk
    FOOD ESTATE MERAUKE
    45,980,808 tahun 2018-2024 (ribu)
    28,417,932
    20,771,339

    Pembangunan long storage Rehabilitasi DIR Peningkatan DIR Pembangunan DIR

    Sumber: Emon 2018-2023 dan Konreg 2024


    Analisis Kebutuhan Irigasi
    Daerah Irigasi Luas (Ha) Irigasi yang Terbangun GAP Kebutuhan Irigasi Target Penanganan
    Eksisting
    GAP Kebutuhan
    DIR Semayam 7.600 2.964 4.636 2026-2029
    DIR Jagebob 5.500 940 4.560 2025-2029
    Irigasi di Merauke
    DIR Tanah Miring 7.840 2.160 5.680 2025-2025 74,97% dari luasan DIR
    DIR Semangga 5.400 - 5.400 2025-2028 eksisting
    DIR Kurik 4.400 1.630 2.770 2028-2029
    Total 30.740 7.694 23.046

    6
    Recommendation Infrastructure Construction to
    Food Estate Development

    A. Irrigation system construction of swamp Semangga, Jagebob, Kurik, Semayam in


    Merauke in 2025-2029
    B. Raw water system construction in Boven Digoel in 2026-2029
    C. Road construction segment of Merauke – Bade – Mur – Kepi in 2025-2029
    D. Road construction segment of Kepi – Sumuraman in 2027-2029
    E. Bridge construction in Mur River in 2029-2029
    F. Water consume system construction in Boven Digoel in 2025-2029
    G. Instalation waster water management construction in Boven Digoel in 2029-2029
    H. Instalation waste management system in Mappi in 2025-2029

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