Grade 9 Agriculture Science Week 3 Lesson 1
Grade 9 Agriculture Science Week 3 Lesson 1
Grade 9 Agriculture Science Week 3 Lesson 1
Ministry of Education
Secondary Engagement Programme
September 2020
Grade 9
Agricultural Science
Week 3
Lesson # 1
Topic: Cattle Production
Subtopic: The Origin of Cattle
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Breeds of Cattle
All cattle belong to the genus, Bos, and the family Bovidae
The two species
(1) European type cattle- Bos Taurus
(2) Zebu type cattle – Bos indicus
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Breed of Cattle
Tropical breeds
Zebu Jamaica Red American Braham
Breed of Cattle
Temperate breeds
Holstein Fresian Guernsey
Aberdeen Angus
Jersey Ayrshire
Charolais
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Types of Cattle
Milk or Dairy type
-Triangular in shape, that is, narrow to the front and broader to the rear
-The nostrils are wide, strong and well formed
-The barrel is deep
-The udder in large and the teats are well formed
-There is a prominent milk vein underlying the belly
-Usually docile
• Dairy breeds: Ayrshire, Holstein Fresian, Jersey, Guernsey, Jamaica
Hope, Brown Swiss and Sahiwal
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Beef type cattle
Rectangular or block shape
Deep and fleshy hind quarters
The milk yield is low, but the animal gains weight rapidly
High killing out percentage
• Beef breeds: Drought master, Jamaica Red, Santa Gertrudis,
Aberdeen Angus, Charolais, American Braham, Hereford and Shorthorn.
Exercise
Prepare a scrap book based on the breed and types of cattle
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References
Sahadeo Ragoonanan (2011) ‘Agriculture for CSEC Revision course’ New
Edition, Caribbean Educational Publisher Ltd, Trinidad, WI
Fitzroy Weever et al (2014) Agricultural Science for Secondary Schools in
Guyana, Book 3, Ministry on Education NCERD, Georgetown, Guyana
Sahadeo Ragoonanan (1991) CXC Agriculture- A Revision Course, Caribbean
Educational Publisher Ltd, Trinidad, WI
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