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    Software Maintenance Unit7-1

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    Software Maintenance Unit7-1

    Uploaded by

    srishtisrivastava947
    8 views10 pages

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    © © All Rights Reserved

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    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    8 views10 pages

    Software Maintenance Unit7-1

    Uploaded by

    srishtisrivastava947

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 10

    ISO 9000 Certification

    The ISO 9000 standard determines the guidelines for maintaining a quality
    system. The ISO standard mainly addresses operational methods and
    organizational methods such as responsibilities, reporting, etc. ISO 9000
    defines a set of guidelines for the production process and is not directly
    concerned about the product itself.
    • ISO 9001: This standard applies to the organizations engaged in
    design, development, production, and servicing of goods. This is
    the standard that applies to most software development
    organizations.

    • ISO 9002: This standard applies to those organizations which do


    not design products but are only involved in the production.
    Examples of these category industries contain steel and car
    manufacturing industries that buy the product and plants designs
    from external sources and are engaged in only manufacturing
    those products. Therefore, ISO 9002 does not apply to software
    development organizations.

    • ISO 9003: This standard applies to organizations that are involved


    only in the installation and testing of the products. For example,
    Gas companies.
    Software Maintenance
    Software maintenance is a part of the Software Development
    Life Cycle. Its primary goal is to modify and update software
    application after delivery to correct errors and to improve
    performance. Software is a model of the real world. When
    the real world changes, the software require alteration
    wherever possible.
    Software Maintenance is an inclusive activity that includes
    error corrections, enhancement of capabilities, deletion of
    obsolete capabilities, and optimization.
    Need for Maintenance

    • Software Maintenance is needed for:-


    • Correct errors
    • Change in user requirement with time
    • Changing hardware/software requirements
    • To improve system efficiency
    • To optimize the code to run faster
    • To modify the components
    • To reduce any unwanted side effects.
    Types of Software Maintenance
    1. Corrective Maintenance
    • Corrective maintenance aims to correct any remaining errors
    regardless of where they may cause specifications, design,
    coding and documentation, etc.
    2. Adaptive Maintenance
    • It contains modifying the software to match changes in the
    changing environment.
    3 Preventive Maintenance
    • It is the process by which we prevent our system from being
    obsolete. It involves the concept of reengineering & reverse
    engineering in which an old system with old technology is re-
    engineered using new technology. This maintenance prevents
    the system from dying out.
    4. Perfective Maintenance
    • It defines improving processing efficiency or performance or
    restricting the software to enhance changeability. This may
    contain enhancement of existing system functionality,
    improvement in computational efficiency, etc.
    Software Reverse Engineering
    • Software Reverse Engineering is a process of recovering the
    design, requirement specifications, and functions of a product
    from an analysis of its code. It builds a program database and
    generates information from this.
    Steps of Software Reverse Engineering
    1. Collection Information
    2. Examining the information
    3. Extracting the structure
    4. Recording the functionality
    5. Recording data flow
    6. Recording control flow
    7. Review extracted design
    8. Generate documentation
    What is software re-engineering

    • Software Reengineering is the process of


    updating software. This process includes
    developing additional features on the
    software and adding functionalities for better
    and more efficient software. As far as the
    definition goes, this process also entails that
    the software product will have improved
    maintainability.

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