Lab 3B Isolation of Pure Cultures

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Fall 2020 Microbiology

Lab 3B
Exp 3 Isolation of Pure Culture

Streak plate for isolation.

Fall 2020 Microbiology Lab #3


Exp 3 Techniques for Isolation of
Pure Culture

Pure Culture – contains only one type of


microbes.

Streak Plates for Isolation

• Use an inoculating loop to streak a mixed


culture on a plate and spread the microbes on
the plate.
• The goal is to deposit single cells on the plate
so that each single cell will divide and form a
pure bacterial colony.
Fall 2020 Microbiology Lab #3
Demonstration Video

Aseptic Technique: Inoculating a Petri Plate - Streaking for Iso


lation
. (5:58)

Dr. Gary Kaiser demonstrates a T-streak technique to spread bacteria on a


plate to get single cell deposit on the section 3 (or 2) on the plate. (He uses
a cinerator while we are using Bunsen burner to sterilize the loop.)

* There are many different ways to streak plates to achieve the


goal of depositing single cells on the plate. We are going
to use the T-streak plate technique.

Fall 2020 Microbiology Lab #3


T-Streak Pattern
Practice streaking patterns on a
paper.
1. Draw a circle and draw a T to divide
the circle into 3 sections.
2. Use a pen to draw T-Streak streaking
pattern inside the circle.
3. Pretending that the circle is your plate
and the pen is your inoculating loop,
“flame” your loop on a “imaging
burner” between each streak.

Fall 2020 Microbiology Lab #3


Technique Review
1. How many times do you flame your loop when you
perform the T-streak technique?
2. What would happen if you forget to flame your loop
between the streaks?
3. How many times do you need to sample the culture
to do the T-streak?
4. Explain why it is necessary to incubate plates up-
side-down.

Fall 2020 Microbiology Lab #3


Lab Assignment #2
1. Draw a T on the back of a TSA plate and mark
the three area with 1,2,3.
2. Label the edge of your plate with Sec#, Seat#, Initials, Date, Culture
name
3. Holding your loop, practice the T-streak pattern on the back of a
plate.
(Make sure that your streak closely without overlapping.)
Glide the loop across the plate gently .
Flame your loop between streaks.
4. When your are ready, streak a mixed bacterial suspension assigned
to you on the Plate using the T-streak technique. (See the streaking
technique on the demo video.)
5. Incubate your plate UP-SIDE-DOWN at 37°C for 24 h.

Fall 2020 Microbiology Lab #3


What should you expect on your
streaked plate?

• The bacterial mixture contains


one G(+) and one G(-) bacteria.
• You should see growth of two
different bacteria (different
colonial morphology) on your
plate after incubation.
• You should see isolated
bacterial colonies in the section
2 or 3.

Fall 2020 Microbiology Lab #3

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