Chapter 1 Marketing Mix Product

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The Marketing “Mix”

The Marketing “Mix”

 a combination of factors that can be controlled


by a company to influence consumers to
purchase its products.
The Marketing “Mix”
Marketing Mix – 4Ps
The marketing mix elements that make up an
organization’s marketing program:

1. Product
2. Promotion
3. Price
4. Place
These are management decisions,
controllable factors
Marketing mix:
 Product – what type and range of products will you
sell?

 Price – what price will you set for your products?

 Place – where will you sell and how will you


distribute your product?

 Promotion – how will you effectively target your


market?
The purpose of marketing

 Marketing objectives are the goals that the


firm sets to allow it to achieve its
objectives.
 Product is the most important element.

 Big companies have R & D departments to


develop new products and analyze the pros
and cons.
What is a Product?
There are 4 general categories of
‘products’:

 Good Can you think of


an example for
 Service
each category?
 Place
 Person
Goods
Services
Place
Person
Tangible & Intangible!

What is the
difference between
TANGIBLE &
INTANGIBLE?
Product Development
 Traditionally, a product’s unique features and
quality were explained by the seller who made
the product.
 However, since products are usually sold in
private retail shops nowadays, these points
need to be projected differently.
 Products therefore need to be branded with a
unique brand name.
 The price of branded goods are usually
higher, since customers are more confident
to buy them.
Here are things that are involved with
branding:
Packaging

Packaging perform several tasks:


Packaging
The Product life cycle
 It shows the stages a product go through from
its introduction to its growth, and then to its
decline.
The Product life cycle
The Product life cycle
The Product life cycle
Extending Product life cycle

When a good product has reached its maturity or


saturation stage, a business may adopt extension
strategies to stop sales from falling which extends the
product life cycles. Sales are given a boost by these
strategies:
Extending Product life cycle

Nevertheless, it must be noted that businesses manufacture more


than one product. They should have a product in growth stage to
counteract an older one which is declining.
End of volume 1

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