Passive V (Part 2)

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Course Diploma in Speech and Level Level 02

Drama for Teachers

Module DSDTC 100 – Grammar for Topic Passive Voice


Speech 11 (part 2)
Passive Voice
Future (will be)
• In the future passive voice, we use the appropriate form of the verb
“will be" followed by the past participle of the main verb

• Subject (receiver of the action)


+will be (future form of "to be")
+past participle of the main verb
+by
+ agent (optional)
Passive Voice
EX:

• The cake will be baked (by the chef)

• The report will be submitted (by the team)

• The package will be delivered (by the courier)


Passive Voice

Future (going to be)


• In the future passive voice, we use the appropriate form of the
verb “going to be" followed by the past participle of the main
verb

Subject (receiver of the action)


+going to be (future form of "to be")
+past participle of the main verb
+by
+ agent (optional)
Ex:

• The cake is going to be baked (by the chef)

• The report is going to be submitted (by the team)

• The package is going to be delivered (by the courier)


Passive Voice

What’s the difference between two forms of will be and going to be in future
tense (passive voice) ?

"Will be" and "going to be" are both used to indicate future actions in the
passive voice, but they have slight differences in usage

Will be:

"Will be" is used to express future actions, events, or states that are not
influenced by current circumstances. It is a more general or spontaneous way
to describe a future event

Ex:

• The report will be submitted by the team


Going to be:

"Going to be" is used to express future actions, events, or states that


are the result of current circumstances, plans, or intentions. It often
suggests a more deliberate or planned future action.

Ex:
• The report is going to be submitted by the team (implying a plan or
intention to submit the report)
Passive Voice
Task 1 Answers

Change following sentences into 1. A delicious meal will be cooked by the chef
future tense with will be form in
passive voice 2. A new house will be built by them next year

1. The chef cooked a delicious meal 3. A new product will be released by the
2. They built a new house last year company

3. The company released a new 4. An inspiring poem will be written by her


product
4. She wrote an inspiring poem 5. Beautiful flowers will be planted by the
5. The gardener planted beautiful gardener
flowers .
Passive Voice
Task 2
Answers
Change the following sentences into
future tense with going to be form 1.A delicious meal is going to be cooked by
in passive voice the chef

1. The chef cooked a delicious 2. A new house is going to be built by them


meal
3. A new product is going to be released by
2. They built a new house last year
the company
3. The company released a new
product 4. An inspiring poem is going to be written
4. She wrote an inspiring poem by her
5. The gardener planted beautiful
flowers 5. Beautiful flowers are going to be planted
by the gardener.
Passive Voice
Present perfect
• To form the passive voice in the present perfect tense, we use
"has been" or "have been" (depending on the subject) followed by the
past participle of the main verb.

Subject (receiver of the action)


+ has been/ have been
+ past participle of the main verb
+by
+ agent (optional)
• Ex:

• The report has been submitted (by the team)

• The work has been completed (by the staff)

• The cake has been baked (by the chef


Past perfect
• To form the passive voice in the present perfect tense, we use
“had been" (depending on the subject) followed by the past participle
of the main verb.

Subject (receiver of the action)


+ had been
+ past participle of the main verb
+by
+ agent (optional)
Ex:
• The report had been submitted (by the team)

• The work had been completed (by the staff)

• The cake had been baked (by the chef)


Passive Voice

Future perfect
• To form the passive voice in the present perfect tense, we use
“will have been" (depending on the subject) followed by the past participle of
the main verb.

Subject (receiver of the action)


+ will have been
+ past participle of the main verb
+by
+ agent (optional)
Passive Voice
Ex:

• The report will have been submitted (by the team)

• The work will have been completed (by the staff)

• The cake will have been baked (by the chef


Task 5
Answers
Change the following sentences into the
present perfect tense form in the passive 1. The baker has baked the cake every
voice morning

2. The team has written the reports


• The baker bakes the cake every morning each week
• The team writes the reports each week
• Mr. Johnson teaches English 3. Mr. Johnson has taught English
• The choir sings the song every Sunday
4. The choir has sung the song every
• Sarah washes the dishes after dinner
Sunday

5. Sarah has washed the dishes after


dinner
• Can:
Past

Subject
+ could+ be
+ past participle (e.g., "be done")

Ex:
The information could be shared during the meeting

The experiment could be conducted in a controlled environment


Task 6 Passive Voice
Answers
Change the following sentences into the
past perfect tense form in the passive 1. The cake had been baked by the
voice baker every morning

2. The reports had been written by the


• The baker bakes the cake every morning team each week
• The team writes the reports each week
• Mr. Johnson teaches English 3. English had been taught by Mr.
• The choir sings the song every Sunday Johnson
• Sarah washes the dishes after dinner
4. The song had been sung by the choir
every Sunday

5. The dishes had been washed by Sarah


after dinner
Passive Voice
Task 7 Answers

• Change the following sentences into 1. The cake will have been baked by the
the future perfect tense form in the baker every morning
passive voice
2. The reports will have been written by
the team each week
1.The baker bakes the cake every
morning
3. English will have been taught by Mr.
2.The team writes the reports each week Johnson
3.Mr. Johnson teaches English
4.The choir sings the song every Sunday 4. The song will have been sung by the
choir every Sunday
5.Sarah washes the dishes after dinner
5. The dishes will have been washed by
Sarah after dinner
Modals: Can/ Could
• Using the passive voice with modals "can" and "could" involves combining these modals
with "be" to indicate capability or possibility in a passive construction (being completed,
solved, shared, read, conducted)

• Can:
Present:
Subject
+ can + be
+ past participle (e.g., "be done")

Ex:
• The task can be completed easily

• The problem can be solved with the right approach


Passive Voice
Task Answers

1. Is there a doer in passive when can In English, when using "can" or "could" in the
and could are used? passive voice, it's not necessary to specify the
doer (the agent) of the action.

The passive voice can be used to emphasize the


action itself, rather than who is performing it.

However, if needed, can include the doer using


"by + doer" in the passive construction to provide
that information.
Task 6 Answers
• Change the following sentences into 1. The creation of complex algorithms can be
passive voice
done effortlessly by the skilled programmer

1. The skilled programmer can create 2. The plan could be executed flawlessly by
complex algorithms effortlessly
them during the operation
2. They could execute the plan flawlessly
during the operation
3. The dedicated team can achieve
3. Exceptional results can be achieved with their
exceptional results with their hard work hard work by the dedicated team
4. Sarah could complete the research project
ahead of schedule 4. The research project could be completed
5. The experienced surgeon can perform ahead of schedule by Sarah
delicate surgeries with care
5. Delicate surgeries can be performed with
care by the experienced surgeon
Modal: Have to
To express "have to" in the passive voice, you would use the structure
"has/have to be" followed by the past participle of the main verb

• Past Simple:
• Subject + \text{has/have to be} + \text{past participle (main verb)}

• Past Simple:
• Subject + \text{had to be} + \text{past participle (main verb)}

• Future Simple:
• Subject + \text{will have to be} + \text{past participle (main verb)}
1.Present Simple:
1. The report has to be submitted (by the team).

2.Past Simple:
1. The work had to be completed (by the staff)

3.Future Simple:
1. The assignment will have to be submitted (by the deadline)
• "Must" is not typically used in the passive voice because it is a modal
verb that already carries a strong sense of necessity, obligation, or
requirement.

• However, when expressing a similar sense in the passive voice, can


use other modal verbs like "should," "ought to," or "need to" in the
passive structure
General structure:
Subject
+modal verb (should/ought to/need to)
+be
+past participle (main verb)

Ex:
• The report should be submitted (by the team)
• The work ought to be completed (by the staff)
• The assignment needs to be submitted (by the deadline)
Answers
Task 6
1. Complex algorithms must be created
• Change the following sentences into
passive voice effortlessly by the skilled programmer

1. The skilled programmer must create


2. The plan ought to be executed flawlessly by
complex algorithms effortlessly them during the operation
2. They ought execute the plan flawlessly
during the operation 3. Exceptional results need to be achieved with
3. The dedicated team need to achieve their hard work by the dedicated team
exceptional results with their hard work
4. Ann ought complete the research project 4. The research project ought to be completed
ahead of schedule
ahead of schedule by Ann
5. The experienced surgeon would perform
delicate surgeries with care
5. Delicate surgeries would be performed with
care by the experienced surgeon
Assignment

Fill in the correct passive form of the verb


a) Penicillin ______ by Alexander Fleming in 1928. (discover)
b) Statements ______ from all the witnesses at this moment. (take)
c) Whales ______ by an international ban on whaling. (must protect)
d) Both weddings _______ by Good Taste. (cater)
e) A Picasso ____ from the Metropolitan Museum of Art.(steal)
f) ____ this washing machine ______in Germany? (make)
g) Tea _____ in China. (grow)
h) When we reached the airport, we found that all the flights____ due to the storm.
(cancel)
i) The fax _____ until tomorrow morning. (not send)
j) The soundtrack of a movie _____ always _____ after the filming is finished. (is/add)
• Safe learning at home.
• See you soon on
campus.

Thank
You

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