Liturgical

FOUR
of Christianity
PILLARS
1.The Creed
Representing our Faith
2. Sacraments
Representing our Public Worship
3.Com
Reprem
sentin a ndm
g our
Moral
s
ents
Ou r F a t h e r
4 .R epr es enti ng our P er s onal P r ay er
Lesson
1
Seven
Sacraments
“Efficient Signs of God’s Grace, instituted
by Christ for Man’s Sanctification &
Salvation”
Signs
Seven Sacraments
Sensible symbols of spiritual realities.

Represents 7 different forms of God’s Grace.
Efficient
Seven Sacraments
Opposite of “Ineffective” – actualize the spiritual

reality they represent.
Grace
Seven Sacraments
Transmit the Devine Grace, or love of God

(Sanctifying or Sacramental)
Seven Sacraments
Established two main reasons:
Sanctification
Salvation
ELEMENTS OF
Sacraments
MINISTER
MATTER
FORM
The Person administering the
sacrament; The Priests
MINISTER
MATTER
FORM
The Sensible Element used for the
Sacrament.
MATTER
FORM
MINISTER
The Formula used to celebrate the
Sacrament.
FORM
MINISTER
MATTER
IF ANY ESSENTIAL ELEMENT IS
MISSING, THE SACRAMENT IS
NULL AND VOID
SACRAMENT MINISTER MATTER FORM
ORDINARY MINISTER
BAPTISM EXTRAORDINARY MINISTER
WATER I baptize you +
ORDINARY MINISTER LAYING OF HANDS & Be sealed with the gift of

CONFIRMATION EXTRAORDINARY MINISTER CHRISM the Holy Spirit
This is my Body:
EUCHARIST BISHOP AND PRIESTS BREAD & WINE
This is my Blood.
I absolve you in the name of
PENANCE BISHOP AND PRIESTS CONFESSION OF SINS
the +
I consecrate you as Deacon/
ORDINATION BISHOP LAYING OF HANDS
Priest/ Bishop.
I take you as my wife, I take
MATRIMONY THE SPOUSES EXCHANGE OF CONSENT
you as my Husband.
Through this holy anointing
BISHOP AND PRIESTS may the Lord in his love and
ANOINTING OIL OF THE SICK
mercy help you with the
grace of the Holy Spirit
THREE DIVISION OF
Sacraments
Sacraments
INITIATION
HEALING
VOCATION
Sacrament of BAPTISM
CONFIRMATION
Initiation EUCHARIST
Sacrament of PENANCE
ANOINTING OF
Healing THE SICK
Sacrament of
MATRIMONY
ORDINATION
Vocation
Lesson
1
Seven
Sacraments
“Efficient Signs of God’s Grace, instituted
by Christ for Man’s Sanctification &
Salvation”
Baptism
Before the Ascension
“Go, therefore, make disciples of all the nations;
baptize them in the name of the father and of the Son
and of the Holy Spirit, teach them to observe all that I
commanded you
Matthew 3:16
Baptism
Baptismos /Greek/ -”Immersion”
Submerging of catechumens in water.
TYPES
Baptism
Sacramental
Baptism
It is acquired by those who receive the
Sacrament of baptism in the Catholic
Church.
Converts from other Christian denominations must
demonstrate the validity of their baptism
Baptism of blood
It is received by the catechumens who
died as martyrs before being baptized.
Who were baptized not in water, but by
their own blood.
Baptism of desire
It is granted to the catechumens who,
undue procrastination, died before
baptism.
However, person who are well-aware, and

yet refuse baptism out of fear or shame,
cannot be saved.
FRUITS OF
Baptism
Forgiveness of
original sin
Baptism remits the Original Sin’s eternal
punishment, which is damnation to hell;
but not remove Man’s inclination to evil.
The sin of Adam and Eve is transmitted to

all men – except Mary Immaculate.
Adoption as god’s
children
Through baptism we are reborn as God’s
adopted children.
Divine Adoption makes us brothers of

Jesus and co heirs with him in paradise.
Incorporation
in the church
Baptism makes us members of the
Church.
“the Community who believe in Christ, who

are Baptized and communion with the
Pope”.
Baptism
PREREQUISITES
Ministers
OF BAPTISM
CLERGY:
Either a Deacon, Priest
or a Bishop.
Ministers
OF BAPTISM
EXTRA ORDINARY
MINISTERS
who can baptize only in
emergency cases, such
as in danger of death.
matter
OF BAPTISM
REAL & NATURAL WATER
matter
OF BAPTISM
Invalid matter of
Baptism is any other
liquid not commonly
designated as water:
such as oil, wine, and
juice.
THE HOLY CHRISM OIL
An important sign of our
matter
OF BAPTISM
incorporation into Christ,
but not essential for the
validity of the sacrament. A
mixture of Olive oil and
balsam, the Chrism is
consecrated by the bishop
during Chrism Mass on Holy
Thursday.
PROPERTIES OF WATER
CLEANSING:
matter
OF BAPTISM
symbolizes the cleaning of
the soul from Original and
Actual Sins.
REGENERATING:
represents death in baptism
of the old man corrupted by
sin and rebirth of the new
man in Spirit.
matter
OF BAPTISM
BAPTISMAL FONT
Church furniture where the
Catechumens are baptized.
Basin
It is placed near the

door to signify the
necessity of Baptism
to enter God’s
Pedestal kingdom

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FOUR

Sensible symbols of spiritual realities.

Opposite of “Ineffective” – actualize the spiritual

Transmit the Devine Grace, or love of God

ORDINARY MINISTER LAYING OF HANDS & Be sealed with the gift of

However, person who are well-aware, and

The sin of Adam and Eve is transmitted to

Divine Adoption makes us brothers of

“the Community who believe in Christ, who

It is placed near the

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