Reverberatory Furnce
Reverberatory Furnce
Reverberatory Furnce
REVERBERATORY FURNACE
MiConcept
WHAT IS IT?
A reverberatory furnace is a type of industrial furnace used
comes from the Latin word "reverbero," meaning "to beat back"
or "to reflect."
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MiConcept
HOW A REVERBERATORY FURNACE WORKS?
Design Fuel Combustion Heat Transfer
Reverberatory furnaces have a rectangular or Typically, fossil fuels such as coal, oil, or natural The heat generated by combustion travels
cylindrical shape with a refractory lining to gas are burned in the firebox. The combustion across the main chamber of the furnace and is
withstand high temperatures. They usually of fuel produces intense heat, which is directed reflected back by the roof and walls of the
have one or more fireboxes where fuel is into the main chamber of the furnace. furnace. This reflection of heat helps maintain
processed.
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MiConcept
HOW A REVERBERATORY FURNACE WORKS?
Material Processing Separation and Collection Control and Monitoring
The materials to be processed, such as metals As the materials heat up, any impurities or Reverberatory furnaces are equipped with
or ores, are introduced into the main chamber undesired elements separate from the desired temperature sensors and control systems to
of the furnace through openings at one end. As product. These impurities can be skimmed off regulate the combustion process and maintain
the materials are heated, various chemical the surface or drained out of the furnace the desired temperature levels throughout the
reactions occur, depending on the specific through taps or channels designed for this furnace. Operators monitor the process closely
process being carried out. purpose. to ensure efficient operation and to make
adjustments as needed.
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MiConcept
PRINCIPLES OF A REVERBERATORY
FURNACE
Endothermic and Exothermic Reactions:
In reverberatory furnace smelting, the main endothermic reaction occurs as raw materials,
such as metal ores, are heated to high temperatures to induce melting and chemical
transformations.
Exothermic reactions occur during the formation of slag, which is a byproduct of the smelting
Heat Balance:
The total heat balance of the smelting process takes into account the heat required to melt
the raw materials and the heat released during slag formation.
Heat released by slag accounts for a relatively small percentage (6% to 8%) of the total heat
Heat Source:
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The primary heat source for reverberatory furnace smelting is the combustion of fuel,
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Fuel Consumption:
A significant portion of the heat generated by fuel combustion is lost through the furnace
Despite the high heat generated by fuel combustion, a relatively small portion is actually
consumption rates.
Resistance Furnaces:
They convert electrical energy into heat energy through electric heating elements,
Graphite resistance radiation heating furnaces are particularly useful for processes like
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graphitization and sintering in powder metallurgy due to their ability to reach very high