Spinal Compression
Spinal Compression
Spinal Compression
• Osteo-cartilaginous-ligamentous complex.
• 33 vertebrae (C 7, D 12, L 5, S 5, C 4)
• Closed; Highly Mobile
• Spinal Cord runs through the centre (FM to FT)
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VERTEBRAL FORAMEN
LEVEL OF COMPRESSION
SYMPTOMATOLOGY/ SIGNS
• Backache
• Referred pain to arms and/or legs
• Numbness
• Paraesthesia
• Limb Weakness
• Spasticity
• Urinary and/or faecal problems
• Claudications
ETIOLOGIES
1. DISC HERNIATION
2. STENOSIS
3. TUMOR
4. TRAUMA
5. INFECTION/ABSCESS
6. HAEMORRHAGE
MANAGEMENT
SYMPTOMATIC
• Painkillers
• Muscle Relaxants
• B12 supplements/ Medication for nerve pain
• PHYSIOTHERAPY • LIFESTYLE MODIFICATION