Ppt. DNA

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DNA &

RNA
TYpES OF
NUCLEIC ACIDS
DNA
(Deoxyribonucleic Acid)
RNA
(Ribonucleic Acid)
What is nucleic Acid?
• A naturally occuring chemical compound that serve as the
primary information carrying molecule in cell and make up
genetic material
D R
• RNA is an important biological macromolecules that
• DNA is the molecule tha carries genetic information for functions to convert the genetic information of DNa into

N
the developement and functioning of an organism proteins

N
• Sugar Deoxyribose, phosphate and nitrogen bases • Sugar Ribose, phosphate and nitrogen bases
• A, T, C, G • A, U, C, G
• Double helix • Single helix

A A
RNA DNA

deoxygenated

Sugar
NITROGEN
BASES OF DNA
Adeni Thym
ne ine
Cytosin Guanine
NITROGEN
BASES OF RNA
Adeni uracil
ne
Cytosin Guanine
Nucleotid
e

hydrogen
bonds.
What does dNA and rna pairing looks
like?
U
Adenin Thymi Adenin uracil
e ne e

Cytosin Guanin Cytosin Guanin


e e e e
Let's
Fill in the complimentary DNA and RNA strand using base pairing

Practice!
TAC GAT
TGA
Answe
T A Cr!G A T
T G A
AT G C T
Let's
Practice!
GACGU
CUGA
Answe
G A r!
CGU
C U G
CUGCA A
Thank you for listening

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