Circuit Diagram and Layout of

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CIRCUIT DIAGRAM AND

LAYOUT OF
AN AM/FM RECEIVER
Objective

■ Interpret the diagram and layout of


the components of an AM/FM receiver
for accurate circuit assembly.
Direction: Choose the letter of the best answer.
1.What part of the FM receiver interprets the signal processed by the
demodulator?
a. Input transducer c. Photodiode
b. Output transducer d. Transistor
2. What do you call the component made of two wires wound around the
core?
a. Antenna c. Transducer
b. Oscillator d. Zener diode
3. What part of the receiver prevents interfering signals that enter the radio
tuner?
a. Antenna c. IF section
b. Detector d. Mixer
4. What is the usual component found in the mixer?
a. Antenna c. Photodiode
b. Mirror d. Transistor
5. What component is usually involved in the IF section?
a. Capacitors c. Resistors
b. Detector d. Transformer
6. What is the other name of the demodulator?
a. Capacitors c. Resistors
b. Detector d. Transformer
7. What is the usual component found in the detector?
a. Crystal Diode c. Transformer
b. Lead Resistor d. Transistor
8. Which among the process involves the mixing of two different signals to
produce new ones?
a. Convolution c. Heterodyne
b. Echo reaction d. Oscillation
9. What component is used in making a tuning condenser?
a. Capacitors c. Resistors
b. Detector d. Transformer
10. Which receiver’s component is used to intercept and collect radio signals?
a. Antenna c. Mixer
b. IF section d. Detector
Circuit Diagram and Layout
of an AM/FM Receiver
RADIO
RECEIVER
AM RADIO
PARTS AND
FUNCTIONS
Tuning Capacitor or
Tuning Condenser.
■ work is to select which of the collected radio signals at the
antenna should enter the radio tuner.
■ is composed of metal plates that are separated by the
insulators. Tuning capacitors are also called variable
capacitors.
■ varied or changed every time we turn its knob to select
which radio signal from the radio station should enter the
radio tuner; the plates of the adjustable tuning capacitor are
called the rotor plates.
■ The plates that are not adjustable is called the stator plates.
Local Oscillator.

■ produce the oscillator signa


■ local oscillator signall
■ . There is also an oscillator in the radio
transmitting station, and this is called
radiofrequency (RF) or radio carrier
frequency oscillator
■ To identify it, the top portion of the local
oscillator is usually painted red color
Mixer-Converter
Transistor
■ to mix the signals coming from the antenna
■ intermediate frequency (IF signal
■ The standard frequency of the IF signals for
amplitude modulation (AM) radio tuner is
455 kHz, (Kilohertz), or 455,000 Hertz, (Hz).
■ heterodyne process
■ heterodyning process
■ radio receivers are often called
superheterodyne radio receivers
Intermediate Frequency
(IF) Section
■ When the 455 kHz IF signal arrives, it
automatically opens to permit this 4bb kHz
IF signal to pass through and enter the radio
tuner
■ The IF section prevents interfering signals to
enter the radio tuner when it is tuned to one
radio station with this action
■ The IF section prevents interfering signals to enter the
radio tuner when it is tuned to one radio station with
this action.
Detector

■ is also called the demodulator.


■ to detect and recover the audio
information from the radio signal
received by the radio tuner.
■ the detector is usually made of a small
crystal diode
FIGURE 3.
PICTORIAL
DIAGRAM OF
A RADIO
RECEIVER
CIRCUIT AND
COMPONENT
S
How the Radio Signal Flows in the Radio Tuner

Figure 4. Block diagram of a FM signal receiver

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