L6 Physical Vs Chemical Changes

Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1of 17

Physical and Chemical Changes

Physical or Chemical Changes?

Sort the following into Physical Change and


Chemical Change.

 Cutting down a tree


 A car rusting
 Boiling water
 Baking a cookie
 Ripping paper
Physical Changes

Physical changes are


changes that alter
the…
 Size (shrinking or enlarging)
 Shape
 Location
 State (solid, liquid, gas)
 Dissolving in water
Put it together
Explain why boiling water is a physical change.

Boiling water (liquid) becomes water vapour (gas)

A change of state is a physical change


Put it together
Explain why cutting paper is a physical change.

A sheet of paper is cut into smaller pieces

Changing the size of something is a physical


change.
Chemical Changes

 Chemical changes are


changes that alter
the chemical make
up of a substance
 Thenew substance
has a NEW SET of
physical and chemical
properties
So…

 Ifyou end up with a


chemical or
chemicals that you
did not start with,

It is a chemical
change!!!!!!!
Example 1

What clues suggest


that burning
something chemically
changes a substance?

 It produces a new substance (ash)


 The ashes have their own set of physical
and chemical properties (different from
the wood/brick etc.)
Example 2

Does the process of


eating physically or
chemically change
the food?

 Both!!
 Chewing changes food physically by
breaking it down into smaller pieces
 Chemicals in the saliva begin to
chemically change the food to make it
easier to digest
Signs That a Chemical Change
Has Occurred
 Creation of a gas
(bubbles, fizz, new smell)
 Creation or loss of heat
(except dissolving in water)

 Colourchange
 Form a precipitate
(forming a solid substance out of liquid)

 Releasing light
Put it together
Explain why a car rusting is a chemical change.

Rusting changes the colour of the car.


Colour change is a clue for chemical change.

The rust has different


physical properties
than the metal
Physical and Chemical Changes Quiz
True or False??

1. With a physical change, no new substance is


formed.
2. With a chemical change, a chemical reaction
occurs.
3. With a physical change, light is given off.
4. A chemical change can be easily reversed.
5. Eating food can be considered both physical and
chemical changes.
Physical and Chemical Changes Quiz
Answers

1. With a physical change, no new substance is


formed. TRUE
2. With a chemical change, a chemical reaction
occurs. TRUE
3. With a physical change, light is given off.FALSE
4. A chemical change can be easily reversed.
FALSE
5. Eating food can be considered both physical and
chemical changes. TRUE
Homework
Answers
A B
1. P 1. P
2. C 2. C
3. P 3. P
4. C 4. C
5. P 5. P
6. C 6. P
7. P 7. C
8. P 8. P
9. P 9. C
10. C 10. P
11. P 11. P
12. P 12. P
13. C 13. P
14. P 14. C
15. C
16. C
Homework: True or False
1. Changing the size and shapes of pieces of wood would be a chemical change.

2. In a physical change, the particles that make up the substance are changed.

3. Evaporation occurs when liquid water changes into a gas.

4. Evaporation is a physical change.

5. Burning wood is a physical change.

6. Combining hydrogen and oxygen to make water is a physical change.

7. Breaking up concrete is a physical change.

8. Sand being washed out to sea from the beach is a chemical change.

9. When ice cream melts, a chemical change occurs.

10
Acid rain damaging a marble statue is a physical change.
.
Answers: True or False
Changing the size and shapes of pieces of wood would be a chemical
1.
change. 1. F
In a physical change, the particles that make up the substance are
2.
changed. 2. F
3. Evaporation occurs when liquid water changes into a gas. 3. T
4. Evaporation is a physical change. 4. T
5. Burning wood is a physical change. 5. F
6. Combining hydrogen and oxygen to make water is a physical change. 6. F

7. Breaking up concrete is a physical change. 7. T


8. F
8. Sand being washed out to sea from the beach is a chemical change.
9. F
9. When ice cream melts, a chemical change occurs.
10. F
10. Acid rain damaging a marble statue is a physical change.

You might also like