Automatic Parking PPT 1

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AUTOMATIC MULTI-

LEVEL CAR PARKING


SYSTEM

Submitted by
Aman Aggarwal
B-Arch 5th Year
CONTENTS
• BACKGROUND
• DEMAND FOR PARKING INFRASTRUCTURE
• WHY MULTI-LEVEL PARKING SYSTEM?
• TYPES OF AUTOMATED MLCPS’S
• ADVANTAGES
• DISADVANTAGES
• CONCLUSION
BACKGROUND

• India’s urban population is around 36.3% of it’s total


population as of 2023 (i.e. : 518,239,122).
• In context to transport system, the central business
district or CBD are majority facing the space issues, In
terms of open space,green space and clear head ways
on road.
• Parking is one of the major concerns in these places.
DEMAND FOR PARKING
INFRASTRUCTURE
• At present the demand for cars has risen to 15%
per annum.
• i.e. approximately 15 lakh cars are sold a year
• Cars are being parked on the roads causing
traffic congestion and pollution
IMPACT OF ON-STREET PARKING
IN INDIA
• Besides the problem of space for cars moving on the road,
greater is the problem of space for a parked vehicle
considering that private vehicles remain parked for most of
their time.
• State governments would be required to amend building by-
laws in all million plus cities so that adequate parking space
is available for all residents of such buildings.
• Land is valuable in all urban areas. Parking places occupy
large portions of such land. This fact should be recognized in
determining the principles for allocation of parking space.
Multi-level parking complexes should be made a mandatory
requirement in city centers that have several high rise
commercial complexes.
WHY MULTI-LEVEL PARKING
SYSTEMS ?
• Multi-level Parking systems for sometime have provided relief since they
come with a number of advantages:
• Optimal utilization of space.
• Lower maintenance and operational cost.
• Lower construction cost (owing to the
prefabrication).
• Secure and environment-friendly nature.
(the outdoor space free for landscaping)
• Conventional multi-level car parking.
• Comfortable for the drivers. Fig. Conventional multi-level car parking
system
TYPES OF AUTOMATED MLCPS’S
Technologies used for automated parking systems
are of following types:
• Puzzle type
• Tower type
• Multi-floor/level type
• Rotatory type
PUZZLE TYPE MLCPS
This system has more than two levels of parking. Its
design has a structure that enables use of all parking
entrances and exits on ground level. The parking pallets
move left, right, upward and downward and always has
one empty slot for movement.
Advantages:
• Operation is simple, no need for parking attendant
• Fast retrieval time, generally 2 min.
• Extremely safe and reliable with safety and option of Fig: Approval for puzzle parking in
automated gates. south Delhi
ELEVATOR TYPE MLCPS
Advantages:
• Minimal land use. An area of 25'x22' can park up to
72 vehicles.
• Low noise and vibration.
• Entry and exit is very quick and convenient.
• Completely equipped with multiple sensors and
triple safety devices.
• Has the capability of holding cue memory when
multiple patrons come to retrieve their vehicles Fig: Elevator type automated car
during rush hours. parking system
MULTI-FLOOR AUTOMATED CAR
PARKING SYSTEM
Advantages:
• Because each elevator and cart is operated
independently on each level, entry and exit is quick.
Retrieval time of a vehicle is less than two minutes.
• Low noise and vibration. Entry and exit is very quick
and convenient. Incorporate with a built in
turntable on each elevator.
• A self-malfunction diagnostic control provides an
excellent level of safety and reliability.
Fig: Multi-level automated car parking
• Has the capability of holding cue memory when system in Delhi
multiple patrons come to retrieve their vehicles
during rush hours.
ROTATORY TYPE CAR PARKING
SYSTEM
Advantages:
• Up to 12 vehicles can be accommodated within the
space normally taken up by two vehicles.
• It is not applicable by the regulations of building
coverage.
• There is no need for an attendant because of its
simple one-touch operation method.
• Senses where vehicle is closer and rotates bi-
directionally for fast retrieval time.
• Extremely safe and reliable. Impossible for vehicles
Fig: Rotatory type automated car
to fall with endless chain and pallet drop prevention parking system (Animated)
system
EXAMPLE OF MULTI-LEVEL CAR
PARKING SYSTEM IN DELHI:
DELHI

• In Delhi, Four multilevel parking will built in


Karolbagh and surrounding areas.
• An estimated cost of Rs.80 crore, the automated
Fig: Integrated puzzle type MLCPS at Delhi
parking is expected to ease the parking woes of
the busy Sarojini Nagar market with a parking
capacity of 824 vehicles. Vehicles will be
charged Rs.10 for the first two hours and then at
Rs.10 for each subsequent hour, up to a
maximum of Rs.40 for a day. The ground and
first floors will house retail shops, restaurants
and entertainment area and the second to eighth Fig: Integrated puzzle type MLCPS at Sarojini Nagar
• The automated multilevel puzzle car parking for 246 cars was
inaugurated Saturday at Firoz Gandhi Marg in Lajpat Nagar. This is
South Delhi Municipal Council's first puzzle car parking facility. The RR
Parkon won the award for its construction, and maintenance for 5 years,
on March 1, 2019.
• It works on a Parking Management
Software or PMS where the vehicle
number is entered and the software
assigns an empty slot to that vehicle.
ADVANTAGES
• Over 5,000 parking systems in use worldwide.
• Less Pollution
• Security from Theft and Car Damages
• Save you space, time & money
• Simple structure, simple operation
• Speedy system, moves smoothly, not noisy.
• It can be constructed and implemented in residential areas.
DISADVANTAGES
• Parking lots also tend to be subject to contamination.
• concentrated spots of pollutants such as motor oil.
• preferred shaded parking spaces in the summer.
• planting trees because of the extra cost of cleaning the parking lot.
CONCLUSION
• Important factor in traffic areas
• Automated without human being
• Stepper motor plays a vital role
• Seven segment display is used at every floor
• Sensors are used for sensing the car
• This system is present in DELHI, MUMBAI, BANGLORE
THANK YOU

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