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Business studies

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TYPES OF INSURANCE
NAME-SHRISHTI
MITTAL
CLASS-11TH-A
SESSION-2023-24
What do you mean by
insurance

• Insurance is a contract
between the insurer and
insured in which insurer
agrees to make good the
loss of insured on
happening of an event in
consideration of a regular
payment premium. This
agreement or contract is in
IMPORTANT TERM USED IN INSURANCE
CONTRACT
• The important terms used in insurance
contract are:
• 1. INSURER. Is the individual or firm
known as Insurance company which
agrees to compensate the loss of insured.
• 2. INSURED. Is the individual or firm
who gets compensation of loss. Insured
pays t amount of premium.
• 3. HAPPENING OF THE EVENT. It
refers to the subject matter of policy or the
kinds of losses cove under the policy, for
example- in fire insurance, the loss is
compensated only if it is d fire.
Life Fire
insurance insurance

TYPES OF
INSURANCE
Marine Health
insurance insurance
LIFE INSURANCE

• Life insurance is a contract in


which the beneficiary is paid a
fixed amount of money by the
insurer after the death of the
insured. The beneficiary uses
this money to clear out the
debts of the insured and also to
meet his/her financial expenses
after the death of the insured.
FIRE INSURANCE

• Fire insurance is a type of


property insurance that
provides financial protection
against losses or damages
caused by fire. In India, this
insurance policy is essential
coverage for individuals and
businesses as it can help to
protect their assets and
mitigate the financial impact
MARINE INSURANCE
• Marine insurance is a contract
between the insured and the
insurer. The insured may be cargo
owner or a ship owner or freight
receiver. The insured pays a
particular sum which is called
premium, in exchange for an
undertaking from the insurer to
indemnify the insured against loss
or damage caused by the sea
perils.
HEALTH INSURANCE
• Health insurance provides for payment of medical
expenses in case of illness of the insured person
and his family. It provides the following types of
coverage:
• (i) Basic Medical Expenses. It covers the expenses
of hospitalisation and doctor's services
• (ii) Major Medical Expenses. It covers the cost of
catastrophic (sudden disaster) illness.
• (iii) Long-term Hospitalisation. It covers nursing
home charges for elderly people.
• (iv) Medical Supplement. It fills gaps in medicare
programmes of social security.
CONCLUSION
• Insurance allows businesses
to take risks and invest in
new ventures, knowing that
they are protected in case of
unforeseen events. This
security encourages
innovation and growth,
leading to job creation and
economic development. In
conclusion, taking
Thank you

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