Ict2 Report

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GOOD MORNING!

GUESS THE PICTURE


Mother Board CPU POWER
SUPPLY

MEMORY GRAPHICS HARD DRIVE


CARD
COMPUTER ASSEMBLY PROCEDURES
A GUIDE ON HOW TO BUILD YOUR OWN PC FROM
PARTS
TOOLS
REQUIRED OPTIONAL
SCREWDRIVERS
 Anti-static wrist strap
 Phillips Head  Scissors
 Flat Head  Flashlight
 Cable Ties

Set up your building workspace at a good height and ensure there is good
lighting and plenty of room for you to work.

Static electricity can damage your parts!


Discharge yourself on metal casing and do not work on a conductive surface.
You can also wear an anti-static wrist strap for extra peace of mind.
Step by step on how to build a computer
Step by step on how to build a computer
Step by step on how to build a computer
Step by step on how to build a computer
Step by step on how to build a computer
Step by step on how to build a computer
POWER ON SELF-TEST AND BASIC
INPUT-OUTPUT SYSTEM (BIOS)
CONFIGURATION PROCEDURES
What is Power-On Self-Test (POST)?

The Power-On Self-Test, commonly known as POST, is a critical part


of a computer’s startup sequence. This built-in diagnostic program
checks your computer’s hardware to ensure everything is functioning
correctly before the operating system begins to load.
.
The POST Procedure
When you switch on your computer, the microprocessor passes control to the BIOS/UEFI. This
firmware, located on a flash memory chip attached to the motherboard, is what initiates the POST.
During POST, the BIOS/UEFI checks the hardware devices and ensures that they are operational
and that they are in the correct configuration.

Here are the primary steps and checks that occur during the POST:
1) CPU Check
2) BIOS ROM Check
3) Memory Check
4) Device Check
5) Hardware Configuration Check
POST Errors

 Display a textual error message on the screen,


 Emit beep codes from the motherboard, or
 Show a combination of both.

.
Basic Input Output System is abbreviated as BIOS and was first developed by Gary
Basic input-output-system (BIOS) Configuration Procedures

Kildall, an American scientist. (Basic Input Output System) is a software usually


built onto the motherboard that shows the major hardware components of your
computer with the operating system.
Configuring BIOS (Basic Input Output System)

System Time and Date


Boot Sequence
Plug and Play
Mouse and Keyboard
Drive Configuration
Memory
Security
Power Management
THANK YOU

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