FATF

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What is the current FATF

status of Kenya and how


can we validate it?
INTRODUCTION
The Financial Action Task Force (FATF) is the global money laundering
and terrorist financing watchdog. Inter-government body that promotes
policies and sets international standards relating to the combating of
money laundering, terrorist financing and financing of proliferation of
weapons of mass destruction.
Established in 1989 by the G7. It sets international standards that aim to
prevent these illegal activities and the harm they cause to society.
It consists of 39 member states and 9 regional bodies. Kenya is a
member of one of the regional bodies ; Eastern and Southern Africa
Anti-Money Laundering Group (ESAAMLG).
GREY-LIST
• Grey-List; List of jurisdictions identified by the FATF as having strategic
deficiencies in their anti-Money laundering and counterterrorism financing.
• Kenya is not on the FATF (Financial Action Task Force) grey list. This means
that Kenya is compliant in its anti-money laundering and counter-terrorism
financing (AML/CFT) standards.
• In 2010 to 2014 Kenya was in the greylist.
• Kenya had strategic deficiencies (Reason: No CT law and lack of FIU)
• The last Evaluation relating to the implementation of anti-money laundering
and counter-terrorist financing standards in Kenya was undertaken in 2022.
According to that Evaluation, Kenya was deemed Compliant
Overall Level of Compliance (2022)
• Kenya has made strides in strengthening its Anti Money
Laundering/Countering Terrorism Financing system.
• It has registered good results in the confiscation of proceeds of crime,
access and use of financial intelligence, designation of persons or entities
suspected to be involved in terrorism through established institutions.
• Risk-based supervision and implementation of preventive measures
(especially for Designated Non-Financial Businesses and
Professions (DNFBPs)), Money Laundering and Terrorism Financing
investigations and prosecution, preventing Ploriferation of Arms etc.
• In relation to technical compliance, Kenya has made various improvements
to its AML/CFT legal framework.
Measures Taken By Kenya - Validation
• Proceeds of Crime and Anti-money laundering Act 2012
• Proceeds of Crime and Anti-Money Laundering Act
amendment of 2017
• Establishment of the Financial Reporting Centre in
2012
• Formation of Asset recovery Agency
• Introduction of Beneficial Ownership (BO)
requirements
Continuation
• Sanctions and prosecution of Banks that were suspected of
fraud/money laundering activities, e.g. Charterhouse Bank, Imperial
Bank, and Dubai Bank
• Kenya has an understanding of Money Laundering threats and
associated to some extent. The understanding is based on the
National Risk Assessment that was carried out from 2019 to 2021 as
well as sectoral risk assessments which Financial Reporting Center
and financial sector supervisors conducted before the assessment
• Establishment of Magistrate Court dedicated to address Terrorism and
Money-Laundering cases

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