Brooch

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BROOC

H
A brooch is a fashion decorative
accessory that usually attaches to clothes
with a rotating pin clasp.
A pin is usually a smaller brooch
that attaches with a small sharpened rod
and push-on safety clasp, but some use the
rotating rod with a clasp, similar to that of
brooches.
Pins and brooches are traditionally worn on
clothes such as jackets, shirts, dresses, sweaters and
hats. In the older days brooches were used to hold
clothing together.

Brooches come in different designs and are


made from different materials, including Swarovski
crystals, feathers, plastic stones, sea shells, pearls
and pearl imitation .
Bronze, copper, pewter, steel and silver
are used to make brooches' base or be the only
ingredient in the brooch design .
A fashion brooch with a good design
oftentimes looks better than an expensive gold
and diamonds brooch.
TYPES OF
BROOCH
1. CAMEO Often called a portrait brooch, is
characterized by a small three-dimensional
BROOCH face planted on a rounded metal base, which
has a pin attached to the back.
The faces are carved out of shell, glass or
stone and traditionally feature the faces of
Greek or Roman goddesses and famous
heads of state.

Cameo jewelry, including pendants, rings and earrings, dates back to the
fifteenth century, but it wasn't until the Victorian Era (1837-1901) that
cameo brooches became a fashionable must-have accessory.
2. GEMSTONE-ENCRUSTED
BROOCHES
 A way to add a dash of glitz to an
ensemble.
 A staple of 1920's flapper dressing, the
jeweled brooch became a functional (and
fun) way to hold up stockings while out
dancing at the local jazz club.

And with the advent of costume jewelry, pieces crafted of non-precious


metals and fake stones, during that time, sparkling brooches became more
affordable. Even today, costume brooches can be found almost anywhere
jewelry is sold.
3. STICK PIN BROOCHES
It look just like they sound: a long, thin
piece of metal with a sharp point at the
bottom end and a fancy bauble at the top.
They are descended from the spina, a pin
made out of a single thorn, worn by
ancient Romans to fasten their clothing
closed.

During the modern era, stick brooches became available in different sizes,
their lengths dependent upon their function. Hat pins are longer and used to
secure a hat into a woman's hair, while lapel pins are shorter and worn to
dress up a men's suit.
4. ANNULAR BROOCHES
One of the oldest types of brooches.
 Also called the ring brooch, this style
dates all the way back to the fifth century
in Europe.
Annulars have a very simple open design
of a ring with a pin that stretches down the
back. Similar is the penannular brooch,
which also has a ring shape, but the circle
is broken at some point.

Both variations can be plain or encrusted with gems or even embossed with
intricate designs.
THINGS YOU’LL NEED IN MAKING
BROOCH PIN:
1. RICRAC COLOR OF YOUR CHOICE
2. HOT GLUE
3. SMALL PIECE OF FELT PIN BACK
OR HAIR CLIP (OPTIONAL)

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