Presentation Climate

DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL
CLIMATE OF RAJASTHAN
AND NAGALAND
KRISHNA SAHU
CLASS – VI
ROLL NO – 19
INTRODUCTION
 Climate is the long-term pattern of weather in a particular area. Weather can

change from hour-to-hour, day-to-day, month-to-month or even year-to-year.
A region’s weather patterns, usually tracked for at least 30 years, are
considered its climate. Different parts of the world have different climates.
RAJASTHAN
The climate of Rajasthan keeps varying throughout the state. In the desert areas,
it is usually hot and dry in summer and cold during the winters. Coming to the
Aravali range, to the west, both rainfall and humidity are low. While to the east,
weather can be characterized by high humidity and better rainfall. Below, we
have further discussed about the climate in Rajasthan by dividing it into four
seasons: Summer, Monsoon, Post-Monsoon and Winter.
Summer
The hottest of all seasons, summer extends in Rajasthan from April to June.
During summers, the temperature in Rajasthan is very high and it ranges
somewhere between 32 degree Celsius and 46 degree Celsius. The place has an
average temperature of 38 degree Celsius. The only place in the state which has
a lower temperature during this season is Mt Abu. At day, hot winds blow from
the west and these winds are called ‘Loo’.
Mansoon
The monsoon season in Rajasthan

extends from July to September. In
this season, the temperature lowers
down but the place witnesses
increased humidity. The
temperature ranges from 35 degree
Celsius to 40 degree Celsius. Around
90% rains occur during this period.
Post mansoon
 The Post monsoon season lasts from October

to November. The temperature during this
season ranges from 33 degree Celsius to 38
degree Celsius.
Winter
 People enjoy winter season in

Rajasthan from December to
March. During this season,
light winds blow from the
north and north east. The
temperature ranges from 4
Degree Celsius to 28 Degree
Celsius. In areas like Mt Abu
and Churu, the temperature
drops to 0 degree Celsius.
Rainfall in Rajasthan
 Like the climate, rainfall also keeps varying

throughout the state of Rajasthan. Most of the
rainfall is received from the South west
monsoon in the period from July to
September. The average number of rainy days
usually varies from 6 to 42 depending on the
dryness of the area. The average annual
rainfall ranges between 200-400 mm and it is
as low as 150 mm in extreme dry zones. In the
south eastern part of Rajasthan, rainfall is as
high as 1000mm. There are some parts in
western Rajasthan which receive very little
rain and on an average; it is only 100 mm per
year. The Aravalli range receives high rainfall
and low temperature throughout the year.
CLIMATIC CONDITIONS OF NAGALAND
 Nagaland has a largely monsoon

climate with high humidity levels.
Annual rainfall averages around
70–100 inches (1,800–2,500 mm),
concentrated in the months of
May to September. Temperatures
range from 70 °F (21 °C) to 104
°F (40 °C). In winter,
temperatures do not generally
drop below 39 °F (4 °C), but frost
is common at high elevations.
Summer and mansoon
 There are three well defined seasons in Nagaland. The temperature during
the summer season remains between the 16 to 31 degrees Celsius. Heavy
rainfall occurs between the months of May and August. September and
October months which records from 2000mm-2500mm. Winter makes an early
arrival in the state of Nagaland in which temperature drops as low as of 4
degree Celsius in winter.
Winter
 The maximum average temperature

recorded in the winter season is 24 degrees
Celsius. The higher 3 altitudes are
enveloped in snow. Strong north west winds
blow across Nagaland during the months of
February and March.
Conclusion
 The latitude, ground, and height can change the climate of a location. It is
also important to note if oceans or other large bodies of water are nearby.
Climates are most commonly classified by temperature and precipitation. The
most commonly used classification was the Köppen climate classification, first
made by Wladimir Köppen. The Thornthwaite system,[1] which was used from
1948, not only uses temperature and precipitation information, but
evapotranspiration too. This makes it useful for studying how many different
kinds of animal species there are, and about the things that could happen
when climates change. The Bergeron and Spatial Synoptic Classification
systems focus more on where the air masses which help make climates come
from.
Thank You

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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL

 Climate is the long-term pattern of weather in a particular area. Weather can

The monsoon season in Rajasthan

 The Post monsoon season lasts from October

 People enjoy winter season in

 Like the climate, rainfall also keeps varying

 Nagaland has a largely monsoon

 The maximum average temperature

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