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    Turbine Mal

    Uploaded by

    durga praveen
    The document provides information about various malfunctions that can occur in a turbine system, including low condenser vacuum, turbine lube oil pressure issues, circulating water pump failures, condenser tube failures, and helium leak detection schematics. It also lists the effects of deviations in main steam temperature, pressure and humidity, vacuum level, excess oxygen, and flue gas temperature on heat rate. Finally, it provides steps to take during a grid failure emergency.

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    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Turbine Mal

    Uploaded by

    durga praveen
    99 views29 pages
    The document provides information about various malfunctions that can occur in a turbine system, including low condenser vacuum, turbine lube oil pressure issues, circulating water pump failures, condenser tube failures, and helium leak detection schematics. It also lists the effects of deviations in main steam temperature, pressure and humidity, vacuum level, excess oxygen, and flue gas temperature on heat rate. Finally, it provides steps to take during a grid failure emergency.

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    The document provides information about various malfunctions that can occur in a turbine system, including low condenser vacuum, turbine lube oil pressure issues, circulating water pump failures, condenser tube failures, and helium leak detection schematics. It also lists the effects of deviations in main steam temperature, pressure and humidity, vacuum level, excess oxygen, and flue gas temperature on heat rate. Finally, it provides steps to take during a grid failure emergency.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    99 views29 pages

    Turbine Mal

    Uploaded by

    durga praveen
    The document provides information about various malfunctions that can occur in a turbine system, including low condenser vacuum, turbine lube oil pressure issues, circulating water pump failures, condenser tube failures, and helium leak detection schematics. It also lists the effects of deviations in main steam temperature, pressure and humidity, vacuum level, excess oxygen, and flue gas temperature on heat rate. Finally, it provides steps to take during a grid failure emergency.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    of 29

    TURBINE & AUX

    MAL FUNCTIONS
    CONDENSER VACUUM LOW
    UPPER DOME WALL
    DOME INTERNAL
    STIFFENING

    LOWER DOME WALL

    OUTLET
    REAR WATER
    NOZZLE
    CHAMBER

    REAR
    FRONT WATER
    WATER BOX
    BOX

    INLET SUPPORT
    NOZZLE PLATE

    CONDENSER
    SOPPORTS
    BOTTOM PLATE
    FRONT WATER CHAMBER
    Effect on Heat Rate
    Deviation Effect on HR
    (kcal/Kwhr)
    M.S temp. - 5°C +2.3
    M.S pressure - 1 ksc +1.0
    RH Temp. - 5° C +2.3
    RH Spray + 1% + 2.4 to 3.6
    Vacuum + 1 mm of Hg - 2.0
    Excess O2 +1% O2 +7.2
    FG temp. + 5°C +4.6
    Savings from Heat Rate
    Improvement (Rupees / year)
    Unit Size (MW) 210 MW 500 MW
    1% Overall HR improvement (from 1,47,16,800 3,50,40,000
    2500 kcal/kwh)

    1% APH inlet Oxygen 43,62,060 1,03,85,856

    1 mm of Hg cond. Pr. 11,95,004 28,45,248


    1 °C Exit FG temp 7,06,406 16,81,920
    1 °C MS temp 3,76,750 8,97,024
    1 °C HRH temp 3,47,316 8,26,944
    1 t/hr RH attemperation flow 1,44,813 3,44,794
    CONDENSER TUBE FAILURE
    SCHEMATIC - HELIUM LEAK DETECTION

    HELIUM DETECTOR
    -REM OTE CONNECTED
    LPC
    SPRAY GUN

    CONDENSER
    AIR LINE

    VAC. PROBE
    PUM P

    HELIUM
    CYLINDER

    REGENERATIVE SYSTEM
    AXIAL SHIFT HIGH
    TURBINE LUBE OIL PRESSURE LOW
    ONE CW PUMP FAIL
    ALL CWPS FAIL
    ONE CEP TRIP
    BOTH CEPS TRIP
    ONE OF THE WORKING BFP TRIP & AUTO
    STANDBY BFP STARTS
    DEAERATOR PRESSURE LOW
    HP HEATERS LEVEL HIGH
    GRID FAILURE
    • Ensure DC lube oil & seal oil pumps came in auto, if not
    start the same
    • Close gland steam bypass valve
    • Open Vacuum breaker valve & starting air ejector air valve
    manually
    • Ensure DG sets came in auto or start manually & charge
    EMC board
    • Ensure DC emergency lighting came in auto if not switch
    manually
    • Start APH electric drive after restoring EMC board supply
    • Start scanner fan
    • Start barring gear as soon as TG set comes to rest (for
    LMW machine)
    • Start AC lube oil & seal oil pump and stop DC lube oil &
    seal oil pump
    EMC SUPPLY

    SA bus SB bus
    6.6 KV

    EMC EMC
    SECTION-1 SECTION-2
    SSS-1 SSS-2

    EMC BOARD 415 V

    DG-1 DG-2

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