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Group Discussion
DR S.KENNEDY
DEPARTMENT OF TAMIL
ST.JOSEPH’S COLLEGE
TRICHY-2
GD- Design
Objectives of Group Discussion
Definition of Group Discussion
Group Discussion
Why group testing?
Factors that matter in GD
Do’s and Don’ts in Group Discussion
Suggestions
Administrative Details
Topics of importance frequently discussed
Objective
Students will participate actively in a group
setting
Students will share their knowledge with others
Students will improve their communication skills
Students will think as a team and find a solution
to a given problem
Students will impress the employers to get a job
Definition of Group Discussion
Group Discussion is a modern method of
assessing students personality.
It is both a technique and an art and a
comprehensive tool to judge the worthiness
of the student and his appropriateness for
the job.
WHAT IS GROUP DISCUSSION?
 Nowadays Group Discussion is being extensively used
along with personal interviews for the final selection of
candidates.
 It plays a main role in selecting the best among the best.
Having scored high marks, students who get selected for a
higher/another course or employment are placed on a par
- on equal footing - based on their age, qualification and
experience.
 It becomes necessary to conduct further screening for
choosing a few among many. It is here, the Group
Discussion plays an important part.
 It helps in choosing the socially suitable candidate among
the academically superior achievers.
Features Of Group Discussion
It is an exchange of ideas among the individuals of a
group on a specific topic.
Group Discussion is an informal discussion in which
participants of the same educational standard discuss
a topic of current interest.
It is also known as leaderless discussion. It means its
aim is to find out the natural leadership level of the
candidates.
Group Discussion
It refers to the situation where a particular
number of people (three to eight) meet face
to face and through free oral interaction,
originate, share and discuss ideas to arrive
at a decision or solution to a problem.
Group discussions are used for decision-
making and problem solving.
They are also used widely as a personality
test for evaluating several candidates
simultaneously.
NATURE AND SCOPE
The more your ideas and the more your knowledge of
the subject, the more interested, enthusiastic and
confident you would become and the more fluent and
forceful would be your speech and contribution to the
discussion.
Categories of Group Discussion
Organizational group discussions
Group discussions as a part of a
selection process.
The Nominal Group technique
 Restricts discussion or interpersonal communication
during the decision-making process
 Though group members are all physically present

as in a tradition committee meeting, they
operate independently
Structure
The group sits in circle or U-shape

They may either be given their choice of seat
or seat allotted.
This panel observes and evaluates
Evaluation Components
During a GD employers evaluate potential for
leadership and ability to work in a team.
The four components generally evaluated in a
group discussion are:
 Knowledge
 Communication skills
 Group behaviour
 Leadership potential
Communication Skills
Candidate assessed in terms of:
Active listening
Clarity of thought and expression
Apt language
body language
Lucidity
Tone: Quality or character of the voice
expression a particular feeling or mood
Voice: Power of speech
Articulation: Act of speaking or expressing an
idea in words
Fluency: Speaking or writing in an easy, flowing
style
Modulation: Variations in rate, tone, or
volume of voice
Good delivery: The ideas expressed fluently in
the right voice, right tone, and right
articulation.
It isn’t sufficient to have ideas. They have to be
expressed effectively.
Apt Language
o Fluency and accuracy in use of language free
from grammatical errors.
o Directly, clearly and precisely put ideas in a
organized fashion.
o Simplicity and unambigusity
o Using too much of jargon or high-sounding
words or ambiguous expressions may project
as a show-off and may not endear to group
members.
Effective Use of Body Language
 Looking attentively at the speaker and nodding
 While speaking, ensuring no one is ignored.
Looking at everybody.
 Avoiding overt gestures
 Avoiding pointing out fingers
 Avoiding monotonous posture by shifting slightly
in the chair or placing arm on the back of your
chair
 Not showing interest or dislike in the topic.
 Even if one does not like the topic he should try to
develop interest and reveal interest and
enthusiasm through appropriate facial expression.
Group Behaviour ( Team Spirit)
group behaviour is reflected in ability to interact
with other members of the group on brief
acquaintance.
Emotional maturity and balance promotes
good interpersonal relationships. One is
expected to be more people centric and less
ego centric.
Remaining objective, empathetic, and non-
threatening, and behaving maturely as a good
team player
Essence
Consistency participation
Keenness in listening and observing
Time sharing and orderly conduct
Ability to handle turbulent situations
Ability to cut excessively exuberant
participants down to size
Ability to dominate the proceedings without
bullying others
Avoiding personal comments
Leadership Skills
o The success of any team depends to a large extent,
on its leader.
o The candidate who possesses both functional
ability and coordinating ability would emerge as
the leader.
o Functional ability involves knowledge, mental and
physical energy, emotional stability, objectivity,
communication skill, integrity and emotional
intelligence
Dos
Sitting comfortably Keeping track of time
Listening to topic Sharing time fairly
Organizing ideas Maintaining eye
Speaking at the earliest contact
Identifying supporters/ Taking notes
opponents Aiming for summary if

needed
Don’ts
Being in a hurry Moving excessively
Being silent Throwing all ideas at one shot
Dominating Speaking fast

vocally/physically Digressing
Assuming role of chairman Indulging in ill conversation
Introducing topic Paying attention to bull dozers
Taking extreme stance Using slang
Looking at faculty Getting emotional
Questions…

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Group Discussion

 Though group members are all physically present

The group sits in circle or U-shape

Listening to topic Sharing time fairly

Organizing ideas Maintaining eye

Speaking at the earliest contact

Identifying supporters/ Taking notes

opponents Aiming for summary if

Being silent Throwing all ideas at one shot

Dominating Speaking fast

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