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    Agreements, Disagreements and Deadlock Lesson 3

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    Madiha Hasan - 40957/TCHR/BKGLP
    The Indian National Congress emerged as the ruling party in 8 of 11 provinces following the 1937 provincial elections, failing to form governments in Punjab and Sindh, while the All India Muslim League failed to form any governments; this led to the introduction of the Wardha education scheme focusing on Hindu culture in schools, angering Muslims, and the 1938 Pirpur report documenting alleged cruelties against Muslims under Congress rule.

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    Agreements, Disagreements and Deadlock Lesson 3

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    Madiha Hasan - 40957/TCHR/BKGLP
    28 views7 pages
    The Indian National Congress emerged as the ruling party in 8 of 11 provinces following the 1937 provincial elections, failing to form governments in Punjab and Sindh, while the All India Muslim League failed to form any governments; this led to the introduction of the Wardha education scheme focusing on Hindu culture in schools, angering Muslims, and the 1938 Pirpur report documenting alleged cruelties against Muslims under Congress rule.

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    The Indian National Congress emerged as the ruling party in 8 of 11 provinces following the 1937 provincial elections, failing to form governments in Punjab and Sindh, while the All India Muslim League failed to form any governments; this led to the introduction of the Wardha education scheme focusing on Hindu culture in schools, angering Muslims, and the 1938 Pirpur report documenting alleged cruelties against Muslims under Congress rule.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    28 views7 pages

    Agreements, Disagreements and Deadlock Lesson 3

    Uploaded by

    Madiha Hasan - 40957/TCHR/BKGLP
    The Indian National Congress emerged as the ruling party in 8 of 11 provinces following the 1937 provincial elections, failing to form governments in Punjab and Sindh, while the All India Muslim League failed to form any governments; this led to the introduction of the Wardha education scheme focusing on Hindu culture in schools, angering Muslims, and the 1938 Pirpur report documenting alleged cruelties against Muslims under Congress rule.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 7

    Agreements,

    Disagreements and
    Deadlock: 1930-39
    BOOK PAGE; 58 AND 59
    SUB TOPICS;
     THE ELECTION OF 1937
     THE WARDHA SCHEME
     THE PIRPUR REPORT,1938
    Lets Recap:

    a s t he Whic
    h at w The h wo
    W lt of le
    com
    bine rds are
    u
    res d Tab ? d
    n s Paki to for m
    Rou rence s tan
    ?
    fe
    Con
    The Election of 1937:

    Provincial elections were held in British India in the winter


    of 1936-37 as mandated by the Government of India Act
    1935. Elections were held in eleven provinces
    - Madras, Central Provinces, Bihar, Orissa, United
    Provinces, Bombay
    Presidency Assam, NWFP, Bengal, Punjab and Sindh.
    The final results of the elections were declared in
    February 1937. The Indian National Congress emerged in
    power in eight of the provinces - the exceptions
    being Punjab and Sindh. The All-India Muslim League
    failed to form the government in any province.
    THE WARDHA SCHEME:
    Congress Rule brought in the Wardha Education Scheme which
    focused on Hindu religion and culture in schools.
     All children had to sing Band e Mataram as the anthem and bow
    to the portrait of Gandhi.
     The Vidya Mandir Scheme was introduced in Central Provinces
    at the primary level of school and Hindi was the medium of
    instruction.
     The Congress flag was hoisted on the public buildings.
     Policies were made which harmed the interests of Muslim
    Landowners.
     In Bihar, cow slaughter was banned.
    The PIRPUR REPORT,1938
     On March 28, 1938, the Council appointed an eight-member
    committee under the presidentship of Raja Syed Muhammad Mehdi
    of Pirpur that presented its report on, November 15, 1938. It tried
    to dig out the cruelties of the Congress ministries in seven
    provinces.
     The report tried to bring light to the grievances of Muslims and
    Muslim groups in Indian states run by Congress governments; the
    effort led to documents like the PIRPUR REPORT : 1938, Muslim
    sufferings under The Congress rule by A. K. Fazl ul Haq.
    Pause and Think:

    What would be the long term


    effects of the 1937 elections?
    Written Work

    Q1. What were the long term effects of the 1937


    elections.
    Q2. What was the importance of the Pirpur report?

    For Extensive study:


    https://onepapermcqs.com/the-pirpur-report-on-the-brutalities-of-the-congress-ministries-1937-39-was-compiled/
    https://neostencil.com/upsc-modern-history-wardha-scheme-basic-education-1937#:~:text=To%20solve%20this%20problem%20Mahatma,the%20Wardha%20conference%20of%201937.

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