Presentation 2 Yaroslava Viktorova IE-302
Presentation 2 Yaroslava Viktorova IE-302
Presentation 2 Yaroslava Viktorova IE-302
ONLINE
BANKING
What is Internet Banking
◦ Internet banking can be defined as a facility provided by banking and financial
institutions, that enable the user to execute bank related transactions through
Internet.
◦ The biggest advantage of Internet banking is that people can expend the
services sitting at home, to transact business.
What is Internet Banking
◦ Due to which, the account holder does not have to personally visit the bank.
With the help of Internet banking many transactions can be executed by the
account holder. The concept of Internet banking has thus become a revolution
in the field of banking and finance.
Brief History of Internet Banking
◦ Programmers working on banking
data bases came up with ideas for
online banking transactions, some
time during the 1980s.
◦ The creative process of development
of these services were probably
sparked off after many companies
started the concept of online shopping.
◦ The online shopping promoted the use
of credit cards through Internet.
Brief History of Internet Banking
◦ Sometime in 1980s, banking and finance
organizations in Europe and United
States started suggestive researches and
programming experiments on the
concept of ‘home banking’.
◦ Initially in the 80’s when computers and
Internet were not so well-developed,
‘home banking’ basically made use of
fax machines and telephones to facilitate
their customers.
◦ The widespread of Internet and
programming facilities created further
opportunities for development of home
banking.
Brief History of Internet Banking
◦ In 1983, the Nottingham Building
Society launched the first Internet
banking service in United Kingdom.
◦ This service formed the basis for most
of the Internet banking facilities that
followed. This facility was not very
well-developed and restricted the
number of transactions and functions
that account holders could execute.
Brief History of Internet Banking
◦ The first online banking service in
United States was introduced, in
October 1994.
◦ The service was developed by
Stanford Federal Credit Union, which
is a financial institution.
◦ The online banking services are
becoming more and more prevalent
due to the well-developed systems.
Though there are pros and cons of
electronic cash, it has become a
revolution that is enhancing the
banking sector.
Brief History of Internet Banking
◦ However, with all this advent also, customers were still afraid to use online
banking for several reasons. Security features were always a concern. Many
were not sure how to use it or did not bother to put in the amount of time the
start up or initial work needed.
Brief History of Internet Banking
◦ This concept majorly caught up after
the introduction of e-commerce. By
the time the year 2000 came in, almost
80 percent of the banks in the U.S
were giving online banking to its
customers. In the year 2001, Bank of
America was the first bank to boast
almost 3 million online banking
customers. 2007 brought about
another major change with the iPhone
and use of the smart phone for
banking.
Brief History of Internet Banking
◦ These days, online banking has become extremely vital. Most banks only
operate on the internet.
◦ They do so, so they can reduce overhead costs and thus try and give more
competitive rates and as a result larger profit margins.