N

G O

Non- Governmental Organization

Preksha Singh

Petal Diagram Template

INTRODUCTION ISSUES | ROAD AHEAD
Definition |Classification | Roles | Issues with NGOs | Road ahead | Difference
Contributions in Healthcare | between Voluntary Organizations and NGOs
NGOs in India | References

01 CONTENTS
04
02 03
ACTS | LEGISLATIONS FUNDING
Acts for registration | Regulatory Government and Foreign source |
frameworks | FCRA | FEMA Cash flow in NGOs

2
 What is an NGO?
Relieve suffering

Charitable Organizations
Protect the
environment
Legally constituted Private organizations
Voluntary Organizations
organizations that pursue activities to
Promote the interests
of the poor
Civil Society
Organizations
Provide basic social
NGO services

Non- Governmental

Seperate from government

Quasi or semi
Organizations can be Characteristics
governmental

Voluntary or non voluntary Self Governing

3
Classification of NGOs?
Education and Research

Environment International Activities

Development and Housing Business and Professional Associations

International Classification of Non-

Profit Organizations (ICNPO), arranged
Law | Advocacy | Politics the NPIs into 12 broad activity-groups: Social Services

Philanthropic Intermediaries and Health

Voluntarism Promotion

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 Classification of NGOs?
Cooperatives

Registered Societies formed for specific purposes Bodies without any formal organizational
structure

Charitable organizations and Trusts Government promoted third sector

organizations

Based on the law under which they

operate and the kind of activities they
take up, civil society groups can be
Local stakeholders groups, Self help groups Operational NGOs
classified into

Professional self regulatory bodies Advocacy NGOs

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 01 02

Advocacy/Social Safety-Valve Role Capacity Building | Service role

● Free education

Roles
● Ensuring public awareness
● Free skill training and information
● Voices of people at grass root level

of
NGOs 04 05

Improving government performance Improving government performance

● Make sure gov is accountable to ● Promotion of community participation

citizens during times of disasters
● Encouraging innovation and flexibility ● Ensures efficient delivery of essential
in policy making humanitarian services

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 Establishing
Healthcare 01 Promoting health
rights
02
Institutions

CRY

Help LEPRA
Age Societ
India y
Fulfilling Health 03 Performing 04 NGOs in
and Social needs preventive health NGOs in
of people programs Health Care
Health Sector
RHCF Goonj

Managing health
Dealing with
specific health
05 finance and 06 Udaan
issues such as administration.
alcoholism

Petal Diagram Template

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 ACTs | Legislations
Public Trust Laws of Constitution
each state (1882)
● Article 19 (1) (c)
● Article 43

Foreign Contribution Regulation Act (1976)

Societies Registration Act (1862) ● Grant or contribution

● Regulates grants, non- Indian gifts,
donations

ACTS | Legislations
Foreign Exchange
Companies Act (2013) Management act (1999)

● Consolidate and amend

the law related to foreign
exchange
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 Government

● Health and Family Welfare (HFW)

● Human Resource Development (HRD)
● MOEFCC

Foreign Sources Lorem Ipsum

Only if they are registered with home

Ministry under foreign Contribution
Regulation Act. (FCRA)

Private Individuals

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Lorem Ipsum

10
 Issues | Road ahead
Transparent regulatory
Difficult to monitor | Bias
mechanism- to regulate
their financial activities

Foreign Interference | ulterior motive Improved coordination with the government

Issues| Road ahead

National Accreditation
Non transparent | Money Council- academician,
Laundering activists, retired bureaucrats
to ensure compliance of
NGOs.

11
THANK YOU

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