Maf671 - Case Summary

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CASE STUDY 1

CASE STUDY 17:


Changing Roles of Accounting and Accountants in Airport Co
CASE SUMMARY
• This case study concerns the centralization of accounting functions and the business
process improvement (BPI) in AirportCo. AirportCo is a public listed company that
operates and manages airports in a Southeast Asian country. Its hierarchy draws upon a
centralized organizational structure. AirportCo has been experiencing significant increases
in financial performance due to massive number of business expansions and
collaborations.
• In 2013, the general manager of the finance division of AirportCo explained the need for
an accounting change programme known as the business process improvement (BPI)
which was formed as part of the broader reengineering plan in AirportCo. This plan is for
the company’s long-term plan to improve its business performance. AirportCo engaged a
group of consultants to implement its reengineering programme in two phases. Phase I
was completed in 2009 and phase II was recently concluded since its implementation
began in 2010.
• Although the Finance and Procurement Service Delivery Model was partially feasible for
AirportCo, mainly due to the lack of competent accountants to take up the strategic
insight roles, there appeared to be increasing differences and inconsistencies between
different subsidiaries. This had hindered the efficient and effective delivery of new and
evolving accounting and accountants’ roles as value added services and assets to
AirportCo under the revamped accounting structures and processes.
• The justifications and underlying causes that prompted AirportCo to centralize its
accounting functions which indeed brought some good changes to the accounting and
reporting structure to the group. Nevertheless, AirportCo appeared to have misconstrued
the roles of business advisory to the Business Partnering unit. This had given rise to the
negative consequences perceived by the AirportCo accountants.

LEARNIN
G • Analyse the situation that leads to
manipulation and accounting scandals
OBJECTIV in a company

ES • Analyse the role of the board of


directors in ensuring a good governance
and internal control of a company
LEARNING OBJECTIVES
• Analyse the situation or issue that leads to changes in an accounting
system
• Apply the proper method to change the accounting system
• Analyse the benefits and disadvantages of the new accounting system
QUESTIONS -5%
1. What are role of the regulators and stakeholders in curbing an
accounting scandal?
2. What factors influence the bad governance of a company?
CASE
STUDY 2
CASE 09
The Gaming Hub:
Budgeting for Starting
a New Venture
• Creative Venture Sdn Bhd (CVSB), located in
Kuala Lumpur, produces e-games. Taking
advantage of the growing trend of e-games
in Malaysia, CVSB would like to propose a
new business venture called ‘The Gaming

CASE Hub’ which will provide the facilities for e-


games players to rent a space to train and
play, and provide a community-based

SUMMAR platform for players in Kuala Lumpur.


• Farid was hired in July 2018 as the finance

Y
manager and was asked to propose the new
business venture before 15 December 2018.
• Farid has seven weeks to prepare a
proposal that could convince the top
management to invest in the venture. The
proposal should include a master budget, a
breakeven analysis and a growth plan.
LEARNING OBJECTIVES
• Prepare a master budget for a new hub
• Use the breakeven analysis for the setting up of the new hub
• Critically assess the feasibility of setting up the new hub
Questions- 5%
1. What strategies can a company make to enter into a new market?
2. How can a firm’s pricing strategy affect its financial position?
3. What are the factors influencing the pricing strategy of a firm?
4. How would you asses the competitive position of a company?

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