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    Complete Randomized Design (CRD)

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    Donah Arquero
    A researcher conducted an experiment using a complete randomized design (CRD) to determine if different percentages of bread meal as supplemental feed would significantly affect the yield of mudcrabs (Scylla serrata) cultured in compartments of a fishpond. Mudcrabs were randomly assigned to 5 compartments with each compartment receiving a different percentage of supplemental bread meal. The weights of the mudcrabs in each compartment were observed and an ANOVA was conducted to analyze differences in yield between the treatment groups. A CRD randomly assigns experimental units to different treatment groups for an unbiased comparison of effects between the groups.

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    Complete Randomized Design (CRD)

    Uploaded by

    Donah Arquero
    89 views22 pages
    A researcher conducted an experiment using a complete randomized design (CRD) to determine if different percentages of bread meal as supplemental feed would significantly affect the yield of mudcrabs (Scylla serrata) cultured in compartments of a fishpond. Mudcrabs were randomly assigned to 5 compartments with each compartment receiving a different percentage of supplemental bread meal. The weights of the mudcrabs in each compartment were observed and an ANOVA was conducted to analyze differences in yield between the treatment groups. A CRD randomly assigns experimental units to different treatment groups for an unbiased comparison of effects between the groups.

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    COMPLETE RANDOMIZED DESIGN (CRD)

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    A researcher conducted an experiment using a complete randomized design (CRD) to determine if different percentages of bread meal as supplemental feed would significantly affect the yield of mudcrabs (Scylla serrata) cultured in compartments of a fishpond. Mudcrabs were randomly assigned to 5 compartments with each compartment receiving a different percentage of supplemental bread meal. The weights of the mudcrabs in each compartment were observed and an ANOVA was conducted to analyze differences in yield between the treatment groups. A CRD randomly assigns experimental units to different treatment groups for an unbiased comparison of effects between the groups.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    89 views22 pages

    Complete Randomized Design (CRD)

    Uploaded by

    Donah Arquero
    A researcher conducted an experiment using a complete randomized design (CRD) to determine if different percentages of bread meal as supplemental feed would significantly affect the yield of mudcrabs (Scylla serrata) cultured in compartments of a fishpond. Mudcrabs were randomly assigned to 5 compartments with each compartment receiving a different percentage of supplemental bread meal. The weights of the mudcrabs in each compartment were observed and an ANOVA was conducted to analyze differences in yield between the treatment groups. A CRD randomly assigns experimental units to different treatment groups for an unbiased comparison of effects between the groups.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 22

    COMPLETE

    RANDOMIZED
    DESIGN
    WHAT IS A
    COMPLETE RANDOMIZED
    DSEIGN?
    (CRD): Fixed effects One-Way

    • CRD is the simplest type of experimental design.


    Treatments are assigned completely at random to the
    experimental units, with the exception that the number of
    experimental units for each treatment may set by the
    researcher.
    • Are described with dependent variable, and the
    way of grouping.

    • There is no control in this design but the subjects


    will undergo randomization procedures.
    Completely Randomized Design (CRD): Fixed
    Effects One-way ANOVA

    1. Testing hypothesis to examine differences


    between two;

    2. Each treatment group represents


    a population. More categorical
    treatment groups.
    ILLUSTRATION :

    A researcher wants to determine if there is a


    significant difference in the treatment of bread meal as
    supplement feed upon the yield of mudcrab (Scylla
    serrata) cultured in the fishpond.

    Materials :
    - 500 pieces of mudcrab
    (S. serrata) fingerlings
    - 5 compartments in the pond.
    The 500 fingerlings are placed at random. Of the
    500 fingerlings, 100 pcs. are in each compartment.
    The weight of mudcrab(S. serrata) in each
    compartment should be observed carefully and
    ecological parameters such as pH, salinity, oxygen,
    and temperature should be considered.
    There are different levels
    or percentage of bread meal
    based on body weight as
    supplemental feed in each
    compartment.

    F – test or analysis of variance (ANOVA) is


    used to determine the significant
    difference on the yield of mudcrab (S.
    serrata) using bread meal as supplemental feed.
    Table 1.
    Complete Randomized Deign on the
    Yield of (Scylla serrata) Using Bread Meal as
    Supplemental Feed
    % Supplemental Feed per Sampling
    Compartment
    1 2 3

    1. (3%) x x x

    2. (5%) x x x

    3. (7%) x x x

    4. (10%) x x x

    5. (15%) x x x
    Fixed effects one-way ANOVA..

    In applying a CRD or when groups indicate a


    natural way of classification, the objectives can
    be:

    1. Estimating the mean;


    2. Testing the difference between groups.
    Advantages of completely randomized
    designs:

    1. Complete flexibility is allowed


    - any number of treatments and
    replicates may be used.
    2. Relatively easy statistical analysis,
    even with variable replicates and variable
    experimental errors for different
    treatments.
    3. Analysis remains simple when data are
    missing.

    4. Provides the maximum number of


    degrees of freedom for error for a given
    number of experimental units and
    treatments.
    Disadvantages of completely randomized
    designs

    1. Relatively low accuracy due to lack of


    restrictions which allows environmental
    variation to enter experimental error.
    2. Not suited for large numbers of
    treatments because a relatively large
    amount of experimental material is
    needed which increases the variation.
    SHORT QUIZ :
    1. What is a Complete Randomized Design
    (CDR)?

    2. Give 1 example of CRD.

    3. What is the other name of F-test?

    4. Give at least two advantages in using


    CRD.
    5. Give one disadvantage in using
    CRD.

    6. What is the scientific name of


    mudcrab?
    THE END!!!

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