B1a Simple Past Vs Past Continuous

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B1a class

Feb 2nd, 2021


Warming up
Please order the following time connectors from now to the past.
From the most recent to the oldest one.

Two days ago


In 1995
Right now
Last week
Last night
5 minutes ago
Last summer
Yesterday
Last month
A year ago
Warming up
Right now
5 minutes ago
Last night
Yesterday
Two days ago
Last week
Last month
Last summer
A year ago
In 1995
Past continuous
vs.
Past simple
Past simple
It is used:
For an action that started and ended in the past:
I saw a ghost last Friday.

For repeated actions in the past:


• When I was young, I watched lots of TV every day.
• I always gave flowers to my mother.

Regular and irregular past simple verbs:


• I talked to my uncle yesterday.
• I felt sick yesterday so, I went to the doctor.
Past continuous
It is used:

When talking about two actions in the past; one


continues for a period, and the other starts and ends in
the past:
• While I was talking on the phone, someone stole my
car.
• I was making my breakfast when my sister knocked at
the door.

(These sentences usually use When and While)


When = short action While = long action
To talk about two actions in the past, both happening
over a period:
I was working in my computer and my children were
watching television

To talk about temporary activities taking place over a


period of time:
• I was living in Boston when it happened.
• She was traveling to New York while her parents were
touring Italy.
Past simple
Affirmative statements:
Subject + Verb (regular/ irregular) + Complement.
• I played soccer last week.
• I saw the movie yesterday.

Negative statements:
Subject + Did + Not + Verb (base form) + Complement.
I didn’t play soccer last week.

Questions:
Did + Subject + Verb (base form) + Complement + ?
Did I play soccer last week?
Simple past
Past continuous
Affirmative statements:
Subject + Was/Were + Verb –ing + Complement.
• I was playing soccer with my friends.
• We were studying for the exam.

Negative statements:
Subject + Was/Were + Not + Verb –ing + Complement.
I was not playing soccer with my friends.

Questions:
Was/Were + Subject + Verb –ing + Complement + ?
Were you playing soccer?
Past continuous
PAST SIMPLE or
PAST CONTINUOUS

arrived
When Sam _____________ we
were having
_______________ a drink.

arrive have
PAST SIMPLE or
PAST CONTINUOUS

She _________________
was making a pizza when I
got
__________ home from work.

make get
PAST SIMPLE or
PAST CONTINUOUS

opened
When I ____________ the door,
stopped
they _____________ talking.

open stop
PAST SIMPLE or
PAST CONTINUOUS

arrived
When Ann _____________ we
had
________ dinner.

arrive have
PAST SIMPLE or
PAST CONTINUOUS

was working
She _______________ in a shop
saw her.
when I last ________

work see
PAST SIMPLE or
PAST CONTINUOUS

was going
As he _______________ away I
helped
____________ him pack his case.

go help
PAST SIMPLE or
PAST CONTINUOUS

arrived
When you ____________
__________________
was she making dinner?

arrive she/make
PAST SIMPLE or
PAST CONTINUOUS

were you doing when


What _________________
went off?
the alarm clock _______

you/do go
PAST SIMPLE or
PAST CONTINUOUS

was sitting in a café my


While I _________________
mobile ___________ rang

sit ring
PAST SIMPLE or
PAST CONTINUOUS

was reading ,
While Tom ________________
Alice ____________________.
was painting

read paint
PAST SIMPLE or
PAST CONTINUOUS

started
It ______________ to rain while John
_________________.
was fishing

start fish
PAST SIMPLE or
PAST CONTINUOUS

They __________________
were dancing when
stopped
suddenly the music _____________

dance stop
PAST SIMPLE or
PAST CONTINUOUS

broke into the house


The burglar ____________
were sleeping
while they ________________

break sleep
PAST SIMPLE or
PAST CONTINUOUS

was cleaning the floor when the


He _________________
neighbour ____________came

clean come
PAST SIMPLE or
PAST CONTINUOUS

Were you studying


________________________ when
called
I_______________?

you/study call
PAST SIMPLE or
PAST CONTINUOUS

didn’t hear
I _______________ what they
were saying
________________because of the noise.

not/hear say
PAST SIMPLE or
PAST CONTINUOUS

When I ____________
saw her, she
was carrying
___________________ some plans

see carry
PAST SIMPLE or
PAST CONTINUOUS

went
I ____________ to the bank while my wife
was playinggolf.
________________

go play
PAST SIMPLE or
PAST CONTINUOUS

were posting the letter when they


They _______________
saw
________ the accident.

post see
PAST SIMPLE or
PAST CONTINUOUS

was bringing the wine when he


He ________________
slipped
_____________ over.

bring slip
PAST SIMPLE or
PAST CONTINUOUS

were you doing when the fire


What __________________
broke out?
_____________

you/do break
Choose which verb tense (simple past or past continuous) fits
better:

1. I __________ I didn’t hear you come.


A) was sleeping B) slept

2. I ___________ to see her twice, but she wasn’t at home.


A) was coming B) came

3. what ___________?
I was watching TV.
A) did you do B) were you doing

4. Hey did you talk to her?


yes, I ___________ to her.
A) was talking B) talked

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