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SEMESTER 9
CASE STUDY
SOHAM SHIRGAOKAR
ROLL NO. 2018104   FINAL YEAR
DR. BALIRAM HIRAY C.O.A.
SEATTLE CENTRAL
LIBRARY, SEATTLE, U.S.A.

• Architects: Rem Koolhaas, Joshua Prince- Ramus.


• Year of opening: 2004.
• Area: 38300 sq.m.
• The Seattle Central Library redefines the library as an
institution no longer exclusively dedicated for books, but as
an information store where all forms of media, new and old
are presented equally and legibly. 
• The building has incorporated many elements supporting
sustainability, so it has been awarded the “Silver ”
Certification granted by U.S. Green Building Council.
Site Analysis
• SITE LOCATION : Seattle, Washington
• Road connectivity is on Avenue 4 and 5
• The warmest month is August (19.8
degrees).
• Coldest month is December
(5.6 degrees).
• Most precipitation is received in
November (190 mm).
• Driest month is July (30.6 mm).
• Snowfall occurs in December and
January (30.4 mm).
• Predominant wind direction is from
North and South.

Different rooms of the library have


different views 
Structural Details
• The concept of the structure combines two
different systems.
• A regular grid of columns brings down the
vertical loads to the foundations, replicating the
free plan structural concept.
• The steel cage that wraps the boxes in space,
defined as a diagonal mesh, will take the
horizontal loads and stabilize the building
against wind or seismic events.
• The skin of the building becomes its image but
also its structure, and it does so in an uninhibited
way.
• The steel elements change in size, density,
orientation or even double up explicitly
depending on the loads they need to resist.
Main activities Allied activities

• According to Koolhaas, a skyscraper is a sequence of stacked floors on which anything can happen and
functions can freely alternate from one floor to the next. This is exactly what happens in the Seattle Public
Library. 
Floor plans

Children's Area

Level 1 Level 2- Staff Area


Floor plans

Level 3- The living room Level 4- Red floor


Floor plans

Level 5- Mixing Center Level 6- Book Spiral


Floor plans

Level 7- Book Spiral Level 8- Book Spiral


Floor plans

Level 10- HQ Level 11- HQ


LEVEL 1 

Automated material handling system Staff area on level 2

Microsoft Auditorium. Capacity 275 people Sirsidynix Gallery


LEVEL 1- Faye G. Allen Children Center

Children Center Seating and reading space

Anne Marie Gault story room


Group activities
Capacity: 100 children
LEVEL 3- Nordcliffe Foundation Living Room

Living room  Ariel view  Teens area

Cladding allows for more sunlight Indoor garden and natured themed carpet
LEVEL 4- Red Floor

Staircase 13 shades of red used Passage

Meeting room Meeting room


LEVEL 5- Charles Simonyi Mixing Center
LEVEL 6- LEVEL 9- Book Spiral

No need for stairs to change floor


Section showing the sloped floor

Sloped floor  Book spiral


LEVEL 8- Exhibition Hall LEVEL 9- Genealogy Department

Exhibition Genealogy department

Exhibition Map room


LEVEL 10- HQ and Viewing point

Highest point in library Views

Views Views
Inference
• Instead of stacking floors one on top of the other, they are arranged in an
interesting way.
• The external exoskeleton further gives the structure a unique aesthetic.
• There is a use of vibrant and bright colours in the internal spaces, especially the
children's library to attract more children. The stairs and entrances are also painted
in vibrant colours.
• The ramped/sloped book spiral makes it easy even for people on wheelchair to
access all the floors.
• The ceiling height in the living room is higher than other spaces which gives it
more open feeling.
• Instead of providing just one big space for reading, multiple reading and seating
spaces have been given on different floor for ease of access.

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