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    Windows Socket: Course: COMP6120 - Network Programming Year: 2016

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    WizardX
    This document summarizes a lecture on network programming using Windows Sockets (Winsock). It discusses sockets, Winsock, supported programming models (synchronous and asynchronous), elements of Winsock programming like functions, general program flow for client-server applications, and approaches for concurrent servers including multi-threading, overlapped I/O, and I/O completion ports. The goal is to demonstrate a client-server program using Winsock.

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    Windows Socket: Course: COMP6120 - Network Programming Year: 2016

    Uploaded by

    WizardX
    14 views24 pages
    This document summarizes a lecture on network programming using Windows Sockets (Winsock). It discusses sockets, Winsock, supported programming models (synchronous and asynchronous), elements of Winsock programming like functions, general program flow for client-server applications, and approaches for concurrent servers including multi-threading, overlapped I/O, and I/O completion ports. The goal is to demonstrate a client-server program using Winsock.

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    2018082814590300000524_Z0829000022015402511

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    This document summarizes a lecture on network programming using Windows Sockets (Winsock). It discusses sockets, Winsock, supported programming models (synchronous and asynchronous), elements of Winsock programming like functions, general program flow for client-server applications, and approaches for concurrent servers including multi-threading, overlapped I/O, and I/O completion ports. The goal is to demonstrate a client-server program using Winsock.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    14 views24 pages

    Windows Socket: Course: COMP6120 - Network Programming Year: 2016

    Uploaded by

    WizardX
    This document summarizes a lecture on network programming using Windows Sockets (Winsock). It discusses sockets, Winsock, supported programming models (synchronous and asynchronous), elements of Winsock programming like functions, general program flow for client-server applications, and approaches for concurrent servers including multi-threading, overlapped I/O, and I/O completion ports. The goal is to demonstrate a client-server program using Winsock.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 24

    Course : COMP6120 - Network Programming

    Year : 2016

    Windows Socket

    Session 11
    Learning Outcome

    • Demonstrate a client-server program using Winsock


    Topics

    • What is Socket ?
    • What is Winsock ?
    • The Socket History
    • Winsock History
    • Supported Programming Models
    • Elements of Winsock Programming
    • General Program Flow
    • Iterative Server pada Windows
    • Concurrent Server pada Windows
    WinSock

    • What is Socket?
    – Socket is is a programming model originally designed for
    network programming under UNIX operating systems.
    • What is Winsock?
    – Winsock stands for Windows Socket;
    – An Application Programming Interface for network
    programming under the Microsoft Windows operating
    systems.
    – It is modeled after UNIX Socket but with platform-specific
    features added.
    WinSock
    WinSock
    WinSock
    WinSock

    • Supported Programming Models


    – Synchronous Model
    – Asynchronous Model
    • Synchronous Model
    – Makes use of blocking-mode I/O function calls.
    – What is Blocking I/O?
    • Guaranteed either function completed successfully
    or failed upon function return
    • The calling code has to wait (i.e. block) for the
    function to complete before continuing execution
    WinSock

    • Asynchronous Model
    – Makes use of non-blocking-mode I/O function calls.
    • What is Non-Blocking I/O?
    – Guaranteed function will return immediately:
    – The calling code has to check if the function has completed before
    return.
    – If not, the calling code will have to handle that itself.(e.g. check at a
    later time, call the function again, wait for asynchronous event to
    trigger, etc.)
    Elements of
    Winsock Programming
    Elements of
    Winsock Programming
    • BSD-Style Winsock Functions
    – Core functions
    • accept, bind, closesocket, connect, listen, recv,
    recvfrom, select, send, sendto, Shutdown,
    socket
    – Auxiliary functions
    • Getpeername, Getsockname, Getsockopt,
    ioctlsocket
    – Utility functions
    • htonl, htons, inet_addr, inet_ntoa, ntohl, ntohs
    Elements of
    Winsock Programming
    • Windows-Specific Winsock Functions
    – Core functions
    • WSAStartup, WSACleanup, WSAAsyncGettByn,
    WSAAsyncSelect, WSACancelAsyncRequest,
    WSAConnect,WSAIoctl, WSARecv, WSARecvFrom, WSASend,
    WSASendTo, WSASocket
    – Auxiliary functions
    • WSADuplicateSocket, WSAEnumNetworkEvents,
    WSAEnumProtocols, WSAGetLastError, WSAGetQOSByName,
    WSAHtonl, WSAHtons, WSAJoinLeaf, WSANtohl, WSANtohs,
    WSAProviderConfigChange, WSASetLastError
    – Supporting functions
    • WSACloseEvent, WSACreateEvent, WSAEventSelect,
    WSAGetOverlappedResult, WSAResetEvent, WSASetEvent,
    WSAWaitForMultipleEvents
    General Program Flow
    General Program Flow
    General Program Flow
    Iterative Server
    Concurrent Server
    Concurrent Server

    • I/O Models for Concurrent Servers


    – Synchronous/Blocking Mode I/O
    • Multi-threading (Win32 only)
    • Similar to the UNIX fork( ) multiple-process
    model.
    – Asynchronous/Non-Blocking Mode I/O
    • Message-driven (All Windows versions)
    • Overlapped I/O (Win32 only)
    – Socket handle signalling
    – Windows event object signalling
    – I/O completion routines
    – I/O Completion Ports (Windows NT only)
    Concurrent Server
    Concurrent Server
    Concurrent Server
    Concurrent Server
    Build Client-Server program using Windows Socket

    Bina Nusantara University 23


    References

    • TCP/IP Sockets in C, chapter 2 & 3


    • http://tangentsoft.net/wskfaq/
    • http://www.codeproject.com/Articles/1891/Beginning-
    Winsock-Programming-Simple-TCP-server
    • Richard W, Unix Network Programming, Volume 1:
    The Sockets Networking API, 2003

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