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    Folk Arts and Designs of Luzon: Patricia L. Meneses

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    Trisha Meneses
    This document provides information on the folk arts, designs, and crafts of various regions in Luzon, the largest island of the Philippines. It discusses the textile arts of weaving that originated from the Ilocos Region, as well as products made from materials like abaca fiber and cotton. Basketry, woodcarving, tattooing, and other crafts of ethnic groups such as the Kalinga, Ifugao, and Bontoc are also summarized. The mummies found in Mountain Province and woven fabrics used in the Cordillera Administrative Region are additionally covered in the document.

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    Folk Arts and Designs of Luzon: Patricia L. Meneses

    Uploaded by

    Trisha Meneses
    28 views53 pages
    This document provides information on the folk arts, designs, and crafts of various regions in Luzon, the largest island of the Philippines. It discusses the textile arts of weaving that originated from the Ilocos Region, as well as products made from materials like abaca fiber and cotton. Basketry, woodcarving, tattooing, and other crafts of ethnic groups such as the Kalinga, Ifugao, and Bontoc are also summarized. The mummies found in Mountain Province and woven fabrics used in the Cordillera Administrative Region are additionally covered in the document.

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    folkartsanddesignsofluzon-151101062255-lva1-app6892

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    This document provides information on the folk arts, designs, and crafts of various regions in Luzon, the largest island of the Philippines. It discusses the textile arts of weaving that originated from the Ilocos Region, as well as products made from materials like abaca fiber and cotton. Basketry, woodcarving, tattooing, and other crafts of ethnic groups such as the Kalinga, Ifugao, and Bontoc are also summarized. The mummies found in Mountain Province and woven fabrics used in the Cordillera Administrative Region are additionally covered in the document.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    28 views53 pages

    Folk Arts and Designs of Luzon: Patricia L. Meneses

    Uploaded by

    Trisha Meneses
    This document provides information on the folk arts, designs, and crafts of various regions in Luzon, the largest island of the Philippines. It discusses the textile arts of weaving that originated from the Ilocos Region, as well as products made from materials like abaca fiber and cotton. Basketry, woodcarving, tattooing, and other crafts of ethnic groups such as the Kalinga, Ifugao, and Bontoc are also summarized. The mummies found in Mountain Province and woven fabrics used in the Cordillera Administrative Region are additionally covered in the document.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 53

    Folk Arts

    and
    Designs of Luzon
    Patricia L. Meneses
    MAPEH - 7 Teacher
    CHS
    LUZON= largest island in the country
    Islands in Luzon
    1.Batanes
    2. Babuyan groups of Island
    3. Catanduanes
    4. Marinduque
    5. Masbate
    6. Romblon
    7. Palawan
    8. Mindoro

    Manila= capital city of Luzon


    Mot = In visual arts it means a repeated pattern
    or theme.
    if = In textile arts such as weaving it is a
    recurring fragment of that piece when
    joined together makes a larger work.
    Textile = Refers to a cloth that involves weaving
    or making of cloth using a natural or
    artificial threads or fibers

    Folk arts= expressions of the community in their


    crafts that are usually made because
    of their utilitarian and functional
    purpose instead of their mere
    aesthetics.

    = the science of judging beauty.


    Aesthetics
    Dye  Coloring materials that are made of natural
    or synthetic pigments for coloring fibers
    used in cloth weaving.

    Loom weaving Is a process of weaving using a


    loom .
    loom = a device used to weave a cloth
    Ilocos Region
    Ilocanos
    = The largest ethno-linguistic groups
    in the country
    Majority of them are living in…
    1. La Union
    2. Abra
    3. Isabela
    Architecture
    Vigan is considered as the “Intramuros of the
    North”
    Calle Crisologo
    oco or inabel fabric
    = special fabric made from cotton which undergo
    a painstaking binatbatan.
    = inabel is a hand weaving technique of the
    Ilocanos that is produced using traditional looms
    oco or inabel fabric
    = special fabric made from cotton which undergo
    a painstaking binatbatan.
    = inabel is a hand weaving technique of the
    Ilocanos that is produced using traditional looms
    =“binakol” weave represents the waves of the
    sea

    Inabel designs:
    landforms, colors of flowers and vegetation,
    plaid, zigzags, animal patterns, ocean waves or
    the glittering night sky
    Binatbatan
    = beating of the cotton balls using a
    bamboo sticks to separate the
    seeds during the initial stage.
    sagut = natural dye made from the sap
    of black plum.
    Products from Ilocos Region
    blankets bags
    Products from Ilocos Region

    Camisa chino Bed linens


    Panagabel
    = Oldest ilocano weaving tradition
    hat they have inherited from their ancestors.

    Main ingredients of panagabel weaving


    1. Tilar

    2. Sinulid

    3. Pasensya (patience)
    Burnay = is an unglazed earthen jar
    with small opening
    Famous foods of the Ilocanos
    1. Dininding 2. pakbet
    Pangasinan
    = Known as the salt capital of the
    gion during pre – Hispanic times.
    Arts and crafts from Pangasinan
    1. Bolinao Mats- made from buri or raffia leaves
    Arts and crafts from Pangasinan
    2. Bamboo products
    Arts and crafts from Pangasinan
    3. bagoong 4. Tasty tapang bangus
    Cordillera Administrative Region ( CAR )
    Cordillera Autonomous Region ( CAR )
    Benguet= located in CAR. Home of the
    Cordilleran (politically correct term for Igorots)

    People living in Benguet


    1.Igorots = Hillside dwellers
    People living in Benguet
    2. Tagalogs 3. Ibalois
    People living in Benguet
    4. Ilocanos 5. Kankanaey
    People living in Benguet
    6. Ikalahan
    = Baskets made from rattan
    Tinalik
    Kalinga= also great and skilled weavers
    Kalinga textiles

    Characterized by……
    1.Dominant red stripes
    2.Motif of geometric patterns
    3.Natures symbols interlaced with white, yellow
    and black fibers .
    Kain= wrap-around skirt worn by women of
    Southern Kalinga
    Saya= an ordinary women’s skirt
    Ifugao= means people from the hills
    = means “natives of the Cordillera”
    Ikat= loincloth weave by the ifugao
    = an Indonesian term meaning to bind
    together.
    = weaving method, process of tying and
    dyeing the threads
    Ikat = Loincloth weaved by ifugaos
    = a Indonesian term meaning to bind together.
    Labba = a bowl-shaped basket made from rattan
    Tattoo art
    = another form of folk art in mountain
    province
    = it is a part of their clothing and is
    considered as decoration
    = signifies a rite of passage from youth to
    adult life
    = heroism
    = status in the community
    = bravery
    Wang-Od
    = the last “mambabatok” or traditional
    Kalinga tattoo artist.
    = uses a mixture of charcoal and water that
    is tapped onto the skin through a thorn end.
    Tattoo art
    Bul’ul
    = a wooden sculpture that represents the
    rice granary spirits
    = used in harvest rituals to ask protection of
    crops and have a bountiful harvest
    Amulets
    = Made of gold, beads and bronze
    and other materials
    Kinds of amulets
    Lingling-o Dinumog

    Used as fertility symbol and worn


    around the neck.
    Mountain Province
    = Located in the cordillera central mountain
    and known for its hanging coffins and
    mummified bodies.
    3 types of mummies
    Fire mummies Benguet mummies
    Kabayan mummies
    adangyan Burial cloth
    = Burial cloth for rich people and only
    grandmothers are allowed to weave it during
    the olden times.
    siniwsiwan= cloth fabric for the people of bontoc
    used as blanket
    wanes= mens G- string

    Lufid = womens’ wrap around


    Motifs of Bontoc
    1. Geometric shapes
    2. Man
    3. Lizard
    4. Mountain
    5. Rains
    6. Flower
    Ginaspala wanes
    = A type of belt worn by married woman
    Inawin Designs
    Designs composed of continuous zigzag
    pattern woven in a double faced with
    braided warps that ends in tassels.
    Types of baskets in Bontoc
    1. bobo = A type of basket used to catch fish in the river

    2. = an everyday hat used by men for


    their matches ,tobacco and beetle nut for chewing
    suklang
    Ikat weaving
    -important among the Bontocs
    Ikat clothing
    -an important part of dowry in many cultures
    Abra= original settlers are the ancestors
    of Bontocs and Ifugaos.

    An Ifugao grain container called


    binali or tinalik

    Loom weaving in
    Abra

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