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    Difference Between IPV4 and IPV6

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    Harsh Mandalia
    IPv4 uses 32-bit addresses represented in decimal and organized into classes, while IPv6 uses 128-bit hexadecimal addresses without classes. IPv4 has a limited number of addresses and supports VLSM, whereas IPv6 has a vast number of addresses and does not support VLSM. IPv6 provides features like auto-configuration, packet flow identification, encryption, and authentication that IPv4 lacks.

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    Difference Between IPV4 and IPV6

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    Harsh Mandalia
    1K views3 pages
    IPv4 uses 32-bit addresses represented in decimal and organized into classes, while IPv6 uses 128-bit hexadecimal addresses without classes. IPv4 has a limited number of addresses and supports VLSM, whereas IPv6 has a vast number of addresses and does not support VLSM. IPv6 provides features like auto-configuration, packet flow identification, encryption, and authentication that IPv4 lacks.

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    ipv4 VS ipv6

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    IPv4 uses 32-bit addresses represented in decimal and organized into classes, while IPv6 uses 128-bit hexadecimal addresses without classes. IPv4 has a limited number of addresses and supports VLSM, whereas IPv6 has a vast number of addresses and does not support VLSM. IPv6 provides features like auto-configuration, packet flow identification, encryption, and authentication that IPv4 lacks.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    1K views3 pages

    Difference Between IPV4 and IPV6

    Uploaded by

    Harsh Mandalia
    IPv4 uses 32-bit addresses represented in decimal and organized into classes, while IPv6 uses 128-bit hexadecimal addresses without classes. IPv4 has a limited number of addresses and supports VLSM, whereas IPv6 has a vast number of addresses and does not support VLSM. IPv6 provides features like auto-configuration, packet flow identification, encryption, and authentication that IPv4 lacks.

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    of 3

    Difference between IPV4 and IPV6

    IPV4 IPV6
    Address length IPv4 is a 32-bit address. IPv6 is a 128-bit address.
    Fields IPv4 is a numeric address IPv6 is an alphanumeric
    that consists of 4 fields address that consists of 8
    which are separated by dot fields, which are separated
    (.) by colon.
    Classes IPv4 has 5 different classes IPv6 does not contain
    of IP address that includes classes of IP addresses.
    Class A, Class B, Class C,
    Class D, and Class E.
    Number of IP address IPv4 has a limited number of IPv6 has a large number of
    IP addresses. IP addresses
    VLSM It supports VLSM (Virtual It does not support VLSM.
    Length Subnet Mask). Here,
    VLSM means that Ipv4
    converts IP addresses into a
    subnet of different sizes
    Ipv4 Ipv6
    Address configuration It supports manual and It supports manual, DHCP,
    DHCP configuration. auto-configuration, and
    renumbering.
    Address space It generates 4 billion unique It generates 340 undecillion
    addresses. unique addresses.
    End-to-end connection In IPv4, end-to-end In the case of IPv6, end-to-
    integrity connection integrity is end connection integrity is
    unachievable. achievable.
    Security features In IPv4, security depends on In IPv6, IPSEC is developed
    the application. This IP for security purposes.
    address is not developed in
    keeping the security feature
    in mind.
    Address representation In IPv4, the IP address is In IPv6, the representation
    represented in decimal. of the IP address in
    hexadecimal.
    Ipv4 Ipv6

    Fragmentation Fragmentation is done by Fragmentation is done by


    the senders and the the senders only.
    forwarding routers.
    Packet flow identification It does not provide any It uses flow label field in the
    mechanism for packet flow header for the packet flow
    identification. identification.
    Checksum field The checksum field is The checksum field is not
    available in IPv4. available in IPv6.
    Transmission scheme IPv4 is broadcasting. On the other hand, IPv6 is
    multicasting, which provides
    efficient network operations.
    Encryption and It does not provide It provides encryption and
    Authentication encryption and authentication.
    authentication.
    Number of octets It consists of 4 octets. It consists of 8 fields, and
    each field contains 2 octets.
    Therefore, the total number
    of octets in IPv6 is 16.

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