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    Dti Project 11

    Uploaded by

    Kavya Seemala
    The document discusses how cities have become over polluted due to various human and natural factors, causing problems like health issues, climate change, and decreasing groundwater levels. It examines common types of pollution like air, water, chemical, and waste pollution. Potential solutions are proposed like using air purifying masks, prohibiting pollution-causing vehicles, limiting industry emissions, and cleaning water bodies.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Dti Project 11

    Uploaded by

    Kavya Seemala
    59 views24 pages
    The document discusses how cities have become over polluted due to various human and natural factors, causing problems like health issues, climate change, and decreasing groundwater levels. It examines common types of pollution like air, water, chemical, and waste pollution. Potential solutions are proposed like using air purifying masks, prohibiting pollution-causing vehicles, limiting industry emissions, and cleaning water bodies.

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    Original Title

    DTI PROJECT 11

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    The document discusses how cities have become over polluted due to various human and natural factors, causing problems like health issues, climate change, and decreasing groundwater levels. It examines common types of pollution like air, water, chemical, and waste pollution. Potential solutions are proposed like using air purifying masks, prohibiting pollution-causing vehicles, limiting industry emissions, and cleaning water bodies.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    59 views24 pages

    Dti Project 11

    Uploaded by

    Kavya Seemala
    The document discusses how cities have become over polluted due to various human and natural factors, causing problems like health issues, climate change, and decreasing groundwater levels. It examines common types of pollution like air, water, chemical, and waste pollution. Potential solutions are proposed like using air purifying masks, prohibiting pollution-causing vehicles, limiting industry emissions, and cleaning water bodies.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 24

    OVER

    POLLUTED
    CITIES
    GROUP-8

    This Photo by Unknown author is licensed under CC BY-NC-ND.


    OVER
    POLLUTED
    CITIES?
    • The term OVER POLLUTED CITIES
    refers how the cities are/ being
    polluted either because of
    humans or because of the
    natural activities
    • POLLUTION :  Introduction of
    contaminants into the natural     
        environment that cause
    adverse change
    ASKING WHAT , HOW , WHY  ?

    1 2 3
    What are the How are these Why are people
    problems faced by problems can be facing these
    the people due to solved? problems in the first
    over polluted cities? place?
    PROBLEMS:

    • HEALTH ISSUES
    • UNHEALTHY ENVIRONMENT
    • GLOBAL WARMING
    • INFERTILE LAND
    • CLIMATE CHANGES
    • DECREASE IN THE GROUND
    WATER LEVEL

    This Photo by Unknown author is licensed under CC BY-NC-ND.


    ARE YOU COMFORTABLE WITH THE CHANGES IN NATURAL
    ENVIRONMENT?

    HOW IS AIR QUALITY IN YOUR LOCATION?

    QUESTIONS HOW GOOD IS WATER RESOURCES AVAILABLE IN YOUR

    ASKED IN THE
    LOCALTY?

     INTERVIEW HOW IS GROUND WATER LEVEL IN YOUR AREA?

    WHAT ARE YOU EXPECTING FROM THE GOVT AGENCIES TO


    HAVE A HEALTHY ENVIRONMENT?

    HOW ARE ELECTRICAL AND HOSPITAL WASTES ARE


    TAKEN CARE BY THE MUNCIPALITIES
    CONNECTING
    WITH THE PEOPLE
    INTERVIEWING
    INTERVIEWS WERE DONE IN 2 TYPES:         
    1]GROUP INTERVIEWS                 2]SKILLES INTERVIEWS

    This Photo by Unknown author is licensed under CC BY-SA-NC. This Photo by Unknown author is licensed under CC BY.
    People are expecting quality air to breathe, quality water
    EMPATHIZIN to drink.

    G THE GOVT agencies to provide proper planning in the further


    development of cities to avoid over crowding.

    NEEDS/ Proper organisation of water resources

    INSIGHTS:
    Proper disposal of Electrical and Hospital wastes
    DEFINE

    • NOW A DAYS CITIES ARE


    POLLUTED TO A LARGE EXTENT
    DUE TO VARIOUS REASONS DUE
    TO WHICH PEOPLE FEEL
    UNCOFORTABLE AND ARE FACING
    MANY HEALTH AND RELATED
    PROBLEMS.
    • THERE ARE MANY TYPES OF POLLUTION BUT
    SOME ARE VERY IMPORTANT TO MAKE
    PEOPLE FEEL SECURE 
    TYPES OF • MAJOR POLLUTIONS ARE:   

    POLLUTIO       AIR POLLUTION  
          WATER POLLUTION  
    N       CHEMICAL POLLUTION   
         HOSPITAL AND ELECTRICAL WASTES   
         RADIATION POLLUTION                  
    AIR
    POLLUTION
    • Air pollution is a mixture of solid and
    gaseous intoxicants in the air.
    • Causes:
             The Burning of Fossil Fuels
             Industrial Emission
             Wildfires
             Transportation
             Open Burning of Garbage Waste
             Construction and Demolition

    This Photo by Unknown author is licensed under CC BY-NC.


    • Effects:
              Respiratory and Heart
    Problems.
              Global Warming
              Acid Rain
              Depletion of the Ozone Layer
              And many health-related

    This Photo by Unknown author is licensed under CC BY-SA-NC.


    WATER
    POLLUTION

    • Water pollution is the contamination of


    water sources by substances which make
    the water unusable for daily purposes.
    • Causes:
             Rapid Urban Development and
    improper distribution
             Improper Sewage Disposal.
             Fertilizer Run-Off.
             Oil Spills.
             Chemical Waste Dumping.
             Radioactive Waste Discharge.
    • EFFECTS:
    HEALTH PROBLEMS
    Destruction of biodiversity
    Contamination of the food chain
    Lack of potable water
    Infant mortality
    CHEMICLE
    POLLUTION
    • Chemical pollution is defined as the presence or increase in our
    environment of chemical pollutants that are not naturally
    present there or are found in amounts higher than their natural
    background values.

    • Increase in the chemical pollution results in the increase in the air


    and water pollution.

    • Causes:

               Chemical Industries

               Usage of vehicles

               Usage of refrigerators

    Effects:

              Non linear distribution of chemical toxants 

              Health problems

              Results in air and water pollution.

              Increase in the toxic substances.

          
    HOSPITAL ,ELECTRONI
    C,RADIOACTIVE 
    WASTES
    IDEATE
    BRAINSTORMING:

    • AIR POLLUTION:
    TO USE AIR PUTIFING MASKS
    PROHIBITING USAGE OF POLLUTION CAUSING VEHICLES
    LIMITING THE USAGE OF CHEMICAL(GASEOUS) POLLUTANTS
    LIMITING THE QUANTITY OF POLLUTED AIR INTO THE
    ATMOSPHERE
    PLANTING AIR PURIFIERS IN THE OVERPOPULATED AND
    POLLUTED AREAS
    IDEATE(BRAINSTOR
    MING)

    • WATER POLLUTION
    1]  PROHIBITING THE INDUSTRIES TO  RELEASE THE 
     CHEMICALS INTO THE  WATER BODIES
     2] CLEANING WATER BODIES 
      3]WATER CONSERVATION
      4]WATER PURIFICATION
      5]Install a water-efficient toilet  in  your home
      6]CAREFULL WITH OILSIPLLS
    IDEATE(BRAINSTOR
    MING)

    • CHEMICAL POLLUTION:
    REUSING THE CHEMICALS 
    USING PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION
    GREEN YOUR CAR
    PROPERLY RELEASING CHEMICALS FROM
    THE INDUSTRIES
    REDUCING THE USAGE OF DETERGENTS 
    REDUCING THE USAGE OF AC'S AND
    REFRIGERATOR
    RESTRICTING THE CHEMICAL USAGE IN THE
    INDUSTRIES BY APPLYING GOVT NORMS.
    LOW FIDELITY
    PROTOTYPE
    HIGH FIDELITY PROTOTYPE
    WORKING PROCESS
    • FIRST LAYER IS A COARSE FILTER WITH ACTIVATED CARBON
    • SECOND LAYER IS HEPA FILTER
    • THE THIRD LAYER INCLUDES N99 STANDARD FILTERS
    • TO GET MORE PURIFIED WE ARE ADDING A DISINFECTION MODULE
    IT PURIFIES AIR BY
    1] TO FIGHT AGAINST VIRUSES
    2]TO PROTECT THE N99 FILTER FROM THE MOISTURE
    • IT IS DESIGNED WITH A FIT CONTROL SYSTEM
    TESTING THE PROTOTYPE

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