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    Presentation On The Fundamental Rights: Presented By: Dhruba Sharma

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    Dhruba Sharma
    The document presents a presentation on Fundamental Rights in India. It defines Fundamental Rights as essential human rights offered to all citizens regardless of personal attributes. It outlines the inclusion of Fundamental Rights in the draft and final Constitution of India. It describes the six main Fundamental Rights: right to equality, right to freedom, right against exploitation, freedom of religion, cultural and educational rights, and right to constitutional remedies. It provides details on the articles that describe each right and what each right entails.

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    Presentation On The Fundamental Rights: Presented By: Dhruba Sharma

    Uploaded by

    Dhruba Sharma
    137 views10 pages
    The document presents a presentation on Fundamental Rights in India. It defines Fundamental Rights as essential human rights offered to all citizens regardless of personal attributes. It outlines the inclusion of Fundamental Rights in the draft and final Constitution of India. It describes the six main Fundamental Rights: right to equality, right to freedom, right against exploitation, freedom of religion, cultural and educational rights, and right to constitutional remedies. It provides details on the articles that describe each right and what each right entails.

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    The document presents a presentation on Fundamental Rights in India. It defines Fundamental Rights as essential human rights offered to all citizens regardless of personal attributes. It outlines the inclusion of Fundamental Rights in the draft and final Constitution of India. It describes the six main Fundamental Rights: right to equality, right to freedom, right against exploitation, freedom of religion, cultural and educational rights, and right to constitutional remedies. It provides details on the articles that describe each right and what each right entails.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    137 views10 pages

    Presentation On The Fundamental Rights: Presented By: Dhruba Sharma

    Uploaded by

    Dhruba Sharma
    The document presents a presentation on Fundamental Rights in India. It defines Fundamental Rights as essential human rights offered to all citizens regardless of personal attributes. It outlines the inclusion of Fundamental Rights in the draft and final Constitution of India. It describes the six main Fundamental Rights: right to equality, right to freedom, right against exploitation, freedom of religion, cultural and educational rights, and right to constitutional remedies. It provides details on the articles that describe each right and what each right entails.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 10

    Presentation on the Fundamental

    Rights

    Presented by:
    Dhruba Sharma
    DEFINITION :

    • Fundamental Rights are essential human rights that are


    offered to every citizen irrespective of caste, race,
    creed, place of birth, religion or gender. These are
    equal to freedoms and these rights are essential for
    personal good and the society at large.
    • The fundamental rights were included in the First Draft
    Constitution (February 1948)
    • The Second Draft Constitution (17 October 1948)
    • Final Third Draft Constitution (26 November 1949)
    prepared by the Drafting committee
    SIX FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS:
    • The right to equality
    • The right to freedom
    • The right to freedom from exploitation
    • The right to freedom of religion
    • Cultural and educational rights
    • The right to constitutional remedies
    Right to equality:

    • ARTICLES 14,15,16,17 & 18


    • Equality before law Social equality
    • equal access to public areas
    • Equality in matters of public employment
    • Abolition of untouchability
    • Abolition of Titles
    Right to freedom
    • freedom ARTICLES 19,20,21 & 22
    • Freedom of speech and expression
    • Freedom to assemble peacefully without arms
    • Freedom to form associations or unions
    • Freedom to move freely throughout the territory of
    India
    • Freedom to reside and settle in any part of the
    territory of India
    • Freedom to practice any profession
    Right against exploitation :

    • ARTICLE 23 & 24
    • The right against exploitation
    1. provides for two provisions, namely the
    abolition of trafficking in human beings and
    Begar (forced labor), [30] and
    2. abolition of employment of children below
    the age of 14 years in dangerous jobs like
    factories and mines
    Right to freedom of religion
    • ARTICLE 25,26,27&28
    • According to the Constitution, all religions are
    equal before the State and no religion shall be
    given preference over the other.
    • Citizens are free to preach, practice and
    propagate any religion of their choice.
    Cultural and educational rights
    • rights ARTICLES 29 & 30
    • Any community which has a language and a
    script of its own has the right to conserve and
    develop it.
    • All minorities, religious or linguistic, can set up
    their own educational institutions to preserve
    and develop their own culture
    Right to constitutional remedies
    • Right to constitutional remedies empowers the
    citizens to move a court of law in case of any denial of
    the fundamental rights.
    • This procedure of asking the courts to preserve or
    safeguard the citizens' fundamental rights can be done
    in various ways.
     The courts can issue various kinds of writs . These
    writs are habeas corpus , mandamus , prohibition ,
    quo warranto and certiorari .
     
    Critical analysis:

    • Critical analysis " Freedom of press " has not been


    included in the right to freedom, which is
    necessary for formulating public opinion and to
    make freedom of expression more legitimate .
    • Employment of child labour in hazardous job
    environments has been reduced, but their
    employment even in non-hazardous jobs, including
    their prevalent employment as domestic help
    violates the spirit and ideals of the constitution .

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