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    3.2 Heat of Reaction (I) Precipitation, Displacement

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    lhmoo
    This document discusses different types of thermochemistry calculations including heat of reaction, heat of precipitation, and heat of displacement. It provides examples of calculations for the heat of precipitation of silver nitrate and sodium chloride forming silver chloride and for magnesium nitrate and sodium carbonate. It also gives an overview of how to calculate the heat of displacement when adding a more electropositive metal like magnesium or zinc to a copper sulfate solution.

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    3.2 Heat of Reaction (I) Precipitation, Displacement

    Uploaded by

    lhmoo
    42 views25 pages
    This document discusses different types of thermochemistry calculations including heat of reaction, heat of precipitation, and heat of displacement. It provides examples of calculations for the heat of precipitation of silver nitrate and sodium chloride forming silver chloride and for magnesium nitrate and sodium carbonate. It also gives an overview of how to calculate the heat of displacement when adding a more electropositive metal like magnesium or zinc to a copper sulfate solution.

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    3.2 Heat of Reaction (i) Precipitation, Displacement

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    This document discusses different types of thermochemistry calculations including heat of reaction, heat of precipitation, and heat of displacement. It provides examples of calculations for the heat of precipitation of silver nitrate and sodium chloride forming silver chloride and for magnesium nitrate and sodium carbonate. It also gives an overview of how to calculate the heat of displacement when adding a more electropositive metal like magnesium or zinc to a copper sulfate solution.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    42 views25 pages

    3.2 Heat of Reaction (I) Precipitation, Displacement

    Uploaded by

    lhmoo
    This document discusses different types of thermochemistry calculations including heat of reaction, heat of precipitation, and heat of displacement. It provides examples of calculations for the heat of precipitation of silver nitrate and sodium chloride forming silver chloride and for magnesium nitrate and sodium carbonate. It also gives an overview of how to calculate the heat of displacement when adding a more electropositive metal like magnesium or zinc to a copper sulfate solution.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 25

    CHAPTER 3

    THERMOCHEMISTR
    Y
    A flow chart of the steps to calculate heat of reaction
    Some assumptions are made during calculation when using this
    formula:
    Q = mc  

    The density of any aqueous solution is equal to the density


    of water, 1g cm-3.
    The specific heat capacity of any aqueous solution is equal
    to the specific heat capacity of water, which is 4.2 J g-1 oC-1.
    No heat is loss to the surroundings

    No heat is absorbed by the apparatus of the experiment.


    Heat of precipitation

    The heat change(absorb /release) when 1


    mole of precipitate is formed from their ions
    in an aqueous solution
    Silver nitrate and sodium chloride Magnesium nitrate and sodium carbonate
    Initial temperature of Initial temperature of
    silver nitrate , AgNO3 28.0 magnesium nitrate , 27.0
    solution (°C) Mg(NO3)2 solution (°C)
    Initial temperature of Initial temperature of
    sodium chloride , NaCl 29.0 sodium carbonate , Na2CO3 28.0
    solution (°C) solution (°C)
    Average temperature of Average temperature of
    both the solution (°C) both the solution (°C)

    Highest temperature Lowest temperature


    obtained (°C) 32.0 obtained (°C) 26.0
    Heat of displacement

    The heat change(release) when 1 mole of


    a metal is displaced from its salt solution
    by
    a more electropositive metal
    Metal added Magnesium Zinc
    Highest temperature of
    copper (II) sulphate,
    CuSO4 solution (°C)
    Initial temperature of
    solution (°C)

    Temperature change (°C)

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