Lesson 1 Handwashing Powerpoint HS

Lesson 1
HANDWASHING
Microorganisms Exist Everywhere
Microorganisms such as bacteria and
viruses are microscopic organisms
that exist everywhere.
Microorganisms Exist Everywhere
Microorganisms such as bacteria and
viruses are microscopic organisms
that exist everywhere.
They cannot be seen with the naked

eye but can easily transfer from
objects and surfaces to people, or
from one person to another.
Powder Demonstration
Microorganisms Spread Easily
Microorganisms spread easily! They
can go from your hand to a surface,
or from a surface to your body.
Microorganisms Spread Easily
Microorganisms spread easily! They
can go from your hand to a surface,
or from a surface to your body.
They can transfer from one person to

another. They can even transfer from
your hands to your food and drinks!
Microorganisms Can Cause Sickness
When microorganisms come into
contact with your eyes, nose or mouth,
they can enter your body and make you
sick.
Microorganisms Can Cause Sickness
When microorganisms come into
contact with your eyes, nose or mouth,
they can enter your body and make you
sick.
When you see a person who is sneezing,

coughing or has a runny nose, or when a
person has a fever and rashes on their
skin, it means that bad microorganisms
have invaded their body.
How can we get
rid of
microorganisms
on our hands?
Handwashing
Handwashing is one of the best ways
to get rid of these microorganisms.
Handwashing
Handwashing is one of the best ways to
get rid of these microorganisms.
Soap can kill these microorganisms,

so washing your hands properly can help
prevent the spread of microorganisms
that cause people to get sick.
Handwashing
Handwashing is one of the best ways to
get rid of these microorganisms.
Soap can kill these microorganisms,

so washing your hands properly can help
prevent the spread of microorganisms
that cause people to get sick.
How often and when should you wash

your hands?
Microorganisms
Since microorganisms are not

easily seen by the naked eye, they
can easily spread without our
knowledge.
When to Wash Your Hands
Before, during
and after
preparing food
Before, during Before eating

and after
preparing food
Before, during Before eating After

and after sneezing or
preparing food coughing
Before, during Before eating After Before and after

and after sneezing or caring for
preparing food coughing a sick person
After using toilet

After using toilet After

touching
money
After using toilet After After

touching touching
money animals or
animal waste
After using toilet After After After touching

touching touching garbage or
money animals or dirty dishes
animal waste
Proper Handwashing Procedure
Apply soap and create a thick lather

for about 20 seconds.
Rub your palms together while

intertwining your fingers.
Rub the backs of your fingers and

fingertips against the opposite palm.
Do the same with the other hand.
Grasp one thumb and rub with

a rotating motion.
Do the same with the other thumb.
Rub one palm against the back of the

other palm, and vice versa.
Rinse your hands well

with running water.
Air Dry Your Hands
Microorganisms can also exist

on cloth towels,
so after washing your hands
it is better to air dry them.
Hand Sanitizers
If you are not able to immediately wash
your hands with soap and water, you can
use hand sanitizer that contains at least
60% alcohol, which also helps to kill
microorganisms.
Hand Sanitizers
If you are not able to immediately wash your
hands with soap and water, you can use
hand sanitizer that contains at least 60%
alcohol, which also helps to kill
microorganisms.
But remember, sanitizers cannot remove all

types of microorganisms. Handwashing is
still best if your hands are visibly dirty or
soiled.
How to Apply Hand Sanitizer
• Apply the product to the palm of one
hand.
hand.
• Rub your hands together.
hand.
• Rub the product all over the surface of
your hands and fingers until your skin
feels dry.
hand.
• Rub the product all over the surface of
your hands and fingers until your skin
feels dry.
This should take about 20 seconds.

Hand Washing
Keep Good
Hygiene

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Lesson 1

They cannot be seen with the naked

They can transfer from one person to

When you see a person who is sneezing,

Soap can kill these microorganisms,

Soap can kill these microorganisms,

How often and when should you wash

Since microorganisms are not

Before, during Before eating

Before, during Before eating After

Before, during Before eating After Before and after

After using toilet

After using toilet After

After using toilet After After

After using toilet After After After touching

Apply soap and create a thick lather

Rub your palms together while

Rub the backs of your fingers and

Grasp one thumb and rub with

Rub one palm against the back of the

Rinse your hands well

Microorganisms can also exist

But remember, sanitizers cannot remove all

This should take about 20 seconds.

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