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    Holographic Versatile Disc

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    anil_3
    Holographic Memory is a three-dimensional data storage system that can stored information at high density inside the crystal or photopolymer. Current storage techniques such as DVD reach the upper limit of possible data density. Holographic storage has the potential to become the next generation over conventional storage system.

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    Holographic Versatile Disc

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    anil_3
    285 views25 pages
    Holographic Memory is a three-dimensional data storage system that can stored information at high density inside the crystal or photopolymer. Current storage techniques such as DVD reach the upper limit of possible data density. Holographic storage has the potential to become the next generation over conventional storage system.

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    holographic versatile disc

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    Holographic Memory is a three-dimensional data storage system that can stored information at high density inside the crystal or photopolymer. Current storage techniques such as DVD reach the upper limit of possible data density. Holographic storage has the potential to become the next generation over conventional storage system.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    285 views25 pages

    Holographic Versatile Disc

    Uploaded by

    anil_3
    Holographic Memory is a three-dimensional data storage system that can stored information at high density inside the crystal or photopolymer. Current storage techniques such as DVD reach the upper limit of possible data density. Holographic storage has the potential to become the next generation over conventional storage system.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    of 25

    w 

    c Introduction
    c What is holographic memory ?
    c What is HVD ?
    c Holographic Versatile Disc Structure
    c Working Principle
    c HVD Write System
    c HVD Read System
    c How HVD compares Others ?
    c Advantages
    c HVD Forum
    c Conclusion
    c References
    % %
     As computer systems continue to become faster, they will
    need a way to access larger amounts of data in shorter
    periods of time.
     Holographic memory is a three-dimensional data storage
    system that can stored information at high density inside
    the crystal or photopolymer.
     Hence holographic storage system has the potential to
    became the next storage generation over conventional
    storage system.
    ô 
       
    
     It is a memory that can store information in form of holographic image.

     It is a technique that can store information at high density inside


    crystals or photopolymers.

     As current storage techniques such as DVD reach the upper limit of


    possible data density (due to the diffraction limited size of the writing
    beams), holographic storage has the potential to become the next
    generation of storage media.

     Like other media, holographic media is divided into write once (where
    the storage medium undergoes some irreversible change), and
    rewritable media (where the change is reversible). Rewritable
    holographic storage can be achieved via the photo refractive effect in
    crystals.
    ô  
    Ú An HVD is an advanced optical disk thatǯs presently in the
    development stage. Polaroid scientist J van Heerden was the first to
    come up with the idea for holographic three-dimensional storage in
    1960.

    Ú Holographic Versatile Disc (HVD) is an optical disc


    technology still in the research stage which would hold up to 3.9
    terabytes (TB) of information .

    Ú The first step in understanding holographic memory is to understand


    what "holographic" means.

    Holography : Holography is a method of recording patterns of light to


    produce a three-dimensional object.
    Hologram : The recorded paterns of light are called a hologram
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    Ú Data transfer rate: 1gbps

    Ú HVDs manage to store 60,000 bits per pulse in the


    same place

    Ú With MPEG4 ASP encoding, a HVD can hold


    anywhere between 4,600-11,900 hours of video.
     


    Ú Green writing/reading laser (532 nm)
    Ú Red positioning/addressing laser (650 nm)
    Ú Hologram (data)
    Ú Polycarbon layer
    Ú Photopolymeric layer (data-containing layer)
    Ú Distance layers
    Ú Dichotic layer (reflecting green light)
    Ú Aluminium reflective layer (reflecting red light)
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      HVD uses a technology called 'collinear holography,' in
    which two laser rays, one blue-green and one red, are
    collimated into a single beam..

      The blue-green laser reads data encoded as laser


    interference fringes from a holographic layer near the top of
    the disc while the red laser is used as the reference beam
    and to read servo information from a regular CD-style
    aluminium layer near the bottom.

      Servo information is used to monitor the position of the


    read head over the disc, similar to the head, track, and
    sector information on a conventional hard disk drive.
    ô% % %
     ô
      
    Ú A simplified HVD system consists of the following
    main components:
    Ú Blue or green laser (532-nm wavelength in the test
    system)
    Ú Beam splitter/merger
    Ú Mirrors
    Ú Spatial light modulator (SLM)
    Ú CMOS sensor
    Ú Polymer recording medium
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    1. Once the page of data is created, the next step is to fire a laser beam
    into a beam splitter to produce two identical beams. One of the
    beams is directed away from the SLM -- this beam becomes the
    reference beam. The other beam is directed toward the SLM and
    becomes the information beam.

    2. When the information beam passes through the SLM, portions of the
    light are blocked by the opaque areas of the page, and portions pass
    through the translucent areas. In this way, the information beam
    carries the image once it passes through the SLM.

    3. When the reference beam and the information beam rejoin on the
    same axis, they create a pattern of light interference -- the
    holography data. This joint beam carries the interference pattern to
    the photopolymer disc and stores it there as a hologram
    Ú ô
     
       
      To read the data from an HVD, you need to retrieve the
    light pattern stored in the hologram.
      In the HVD read system, the laser projects a light beam
    onto the hologram -- a light beam -- a light beam that is
    identical to the reference beam.
      The hologram diffracts this beam according to the specific
    pattern of light interference it's storing.
      The resulting light recreates the image of the page data that
    established the light-interference pattern in the first place.
    When this beam of light -- the reconstruction beam --
    bounces back off the disc it travels to the CMOS sensor that
    reproduces the page data.
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    Ú High Storage capacity of 3.9 terabyte(TB) enables user
    to store large amount of data.

    Ú Records high-definition television (HDTV) without


    any quality loss.

    Ú Records one program while watching another on the


    disc.

    Ú Edit or reorder programs recorded on the disc.

    Ú Automatically search for an empty space on the disc to


    avoid recording over a program.
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    The HVD FORUM (formerly the HVD Alliance) is a coalition of corporations
    purposed to provide an industry forum for testing and technical discussion
    of all aspects of HVD design & manufacturing.

    Ú Alps Electric Corporation, Ltd.


    Ú Optware Corporation
    Ú CMC Magnetics Corporation
    Ú Dainippon Ink and Chemicals, Inc. (DIC)
    Ú EMTEC International (subsidiary of the MPO Group)
    Ú Fuji Photo Film Company, Ltd.
    Ú Konica Minolta Holdings, Inc.
    Ú LiteOn Technology Corporation
    Ú Mitsubishi Kagaku Media Company, Ltd. (MKM)
        
    Ú HVD will soon replace previous DVDs.

    Ú It is currently supported by more than 170 of the world's


    leading consumer electronics, personal computer,
    recording media, video game and music companies.

    Ú The format also has broad support from the major movie
    studios as a successor to today's DVD format.

    Ú Holographic Versatile Disc already has the backing of seven


    out of eight leading Hollywood studios. It will soon be able
    to enjoy a growing range of film entertainment with
    unsurpassed Full HD pictures and cinema-quality multi-
    channel sound.
     "
     
    Ú http://www.tech-faq.com/hvd.shtml.

    Ú http://electronics.howstuffworks.com/hvd.html

    Ú http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holographic_Versatile_Dis
    c

    Ú http://www.eweek.com/article2/0,1759,1759907,00.asp

    Ú http://www.news.com/Group-aims-to-drastically-up-
    disc-storage/2100-1041_3-5562599.html

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