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    Hajar

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    Ki Hajar Dewantara, also known as Raden Mas Soewardi Soerjaningrat, was the founder of Taman Siswa, an educational institution that provided common Indonesians opportunities for education like the priyayi and Dutch. He was born in 1889 in Yogyakarta and grew up in the royal palace family. As a journalist, he wrote for several newspapers and was known for his sharp, communicative, and patriotic writings that evoked anti-colonial spirit. He was also active in social and political organizations that aimed to raise awareness of Indonesian unity and independence. Ki Hajar Dewantara later became Indonesia's first Minister of Education, improving the country's education system

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    Hajar

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    bened
    45 views9 pages
    Ki Hajar Dewantara, also known as Raden Mas Soewardi Soerjaningrat, was the founder of Taman Siswa, an educational institution that provided common Indonesians opportunities for education like the priyayi and Dutch. He was born in 1889 in Yogyakarta and grew up in the royal palace family. As a journalist, he wrote for several newspapers and was known for his sharp, communicative, and patriotic writings that evoked anti-colonial spirit. He was also active in social and political organizations that aimed to raise awareness of Indonesian unity and independence. Ki Hajar Dewantara later became Indonesia's first Minister of Education, improving the country's education system

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    Ki Hajar Dewantara, also known as Raden Mas Soewardi Soerjaningrat, was the founder of Taman Siswa, an educational institution that provided common Indonesians opportunities for education like the priyayi and Dutch. He was born in 1889 in Yogyakarta and grew up in the royal palace family. As a journalist, he wrote for several newspapers and was known for his sharp, communicative, and patriotic writings that evoked anti-colonial spirit. He was also active in social and political organizations that aimed to raise awareness of Indonesian unity and independence. Ki Hajar Dewantara later became Indonesia's first Minister of Education, improving the country's education system

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    45 views9 pages

    Hajar

    Uploaded by

    bened
    Ki Hajar Dewantara, also known as Raden Mas Soewardi Soerjaningrat, was the founder of Taman Siswa, an educational institution that provided common Indonesians opportunities for education like the priyayi and Dutch. He was born in 1889 in Yogyakarta and grew up in the royal palace family. As a journalist, he wrote for several newspapers and was known for his sharp, communicative, and patriotic writings that evoked anti-colonial spirit. He was also active in social and political organizations that aimed to raise awareness of Indonesian unity and independence. Ki Hajar Dewantara later became Indonesia's first Minister of Education, improving the country's education system

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    KI HAJAR DEWANTARA

    Member : 1. Benedictus Maengkom


    2. Muhammad
    Who is Ki Hajar
    Dewantara ?
    • Raden Mas Soewardi
    Soerjaningrat or better
    known as Ki Hadjar
    Dewantara was the founder
    of Perguruan Taman Siswa,
    an educational institution
    that provided opportunities
    for common natives to
    obtain educational rights
    like priyayi and Dutch
    people.
    • Ki Hadjar Dewantara was born
    in Yogyakarta on May 2, 1889
    under the name Raden Mas
    Soewardi Soeryaningrat. Ki
    Hajar Dewantara grew up in the
    Yogyakarta palace family.
    When he was 40 years old
    according to the Caka Year
    count, Raden Mas Soewardi
    Soeryaningrat changed his
    name to Ki Hadjar Dewantara.
    Since then, Ki Hadjar
    Dewantara no longer uses the
    title of nobility in front of his
    name.
    • Ki Hadjar Dewantara then
    worked as a journalist for
    several newspapers including
    Sedyotomo, Midden Java, De
    Express, Oetoesan Hindia,
    Kaoem Moeda, Tjahaja Timoer
    and Poesara. In his time, Ki
    Hadjar Dewantara was known
    as a reliable writer. His writings
    are very communicative, sharp
    and patriotic so that they can
    evoke anti-colonial spirit for
    their readers.
    • Apart from working as a young
    journalist, Ki Hadjar Dewantara is also
    active in various social and political
    organizations. In 1908, Ki Hadjar
    Dewantara was active in the
    propaganda section of Boedi Oetomo to
    socialize and raise awareness of the
    Indonesian people at that time about the
    importance of unity and integrity in the
    nation and state. Then, together with
    Douwes Dekker (Dr. Danudirdja
    Setyabudhi) and dr. Cipto
    Mangoenkoesoemo who would later be
    known as the Triumvirate, Ki Hadjar
    Dewantara founded the Indische Partij
    (the first political party with Indonesian
    nationalism) on December 25, 1912,
    which aimed to achieve an independent
    Indonesia.
    • President Soekarno trusted Ki Hadjar
    Dewantara to become the first Minister
    of Education, Teaching and Culture.
    Through this position, Ki Hadjar
    Dewantara is increasingly free to
    improve the quality of education in
    Indonesia. In 1957, Ki Hadjar
    Dewantara received an Honori Klausa
    Doctorate from Gajah Mada University.

    • Two years after receiving the title of


    Doctor Honoris Causa, on April 28,
    1959, Ki Hadjar Dewantara died in
    Yogyakarta and was buried there. Now,
    the name Ki Hadjar Dewantara is not
    only immortalized as a figure and hero
    of education (the father of National
    Education) whose birth date is May 2 as
    National Education day, but is also
    designated as the Hero of the National
    Movement.
    Thank you for your attention

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