Folk Dances in Sikkim

Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1of 5

FOLK DANCES IN SIKKIM

•THE THREE ETHNIC COMMUNITIES, LEPCHA, BHUTIA AND


NEPALIS CONSTITUTE THE FOLK DANCES AND SONGS WHICH
ARE AN INGRAINED PART OF SIKKIMESE CULTURE. THIS MUSIC
AND FOLK DANCES RELATE TO THE BEAUTY OF THE NATURAL
SURROUNDINGS, DEPICTING THE HARVEST SEASON AND ARE
PERFORMED FOR GOOD LUCK AND PROSPERITY. SOME OF THE
POPULAR MUSIC AND FOLK DANCES ARE DESCRIBED BELOW.
•NEPALI FOLK DANCE “MARUNI” – IT IS ONE OF THE OLDEST
AND POPULAR GROUP DANCE FORM OF THE NEPALI
COMMUNITY, USUALLY PERFORMED BY THREE MALE DANCERS
AND THE THREE FEMALE DANCERS. THE DANCERS ARE
USUALLY ACCOMPANIED BY A CLOWN CALLED “DHATU
WARAY”. SOMETIMES MARUNI DANCES ARE PERFORMED TO
THE ACCOMPANIMENT OF THE NINE INSTRUMENT ORCHESTRA
KNOWN AS “NAU-MATI BAJA”.
Literal meaning of Chu is Snowy Range,
while that of Faat is Worship.This
group folk dance is performed in the
honour of Mount Khangchendzonga,
the guardian deity of the Sikkimese
people. The dancers while carrying
butter lamps and green bamboo leaves
perform a ritualistic dance by singing
devotional songs.
 

Through this romantic group dance,


performed by a group of male and
female dancers, joys of life and feeling
of happiness is shared during the
harvesting season and on some other
happy occasions.
Chyap-Brung is the traditional musical
instrument of the Limboo community.
It is like a Dholak in shape but much
bigger in size. During the course of
group dance, male dancers hang the
instrument around their necks with the
help of a rope and beat the drum with
an open palm on one side and a stick
on the other. Such a manoeuvre
produces two different sounds which
echo boldly in valleys and mountains.

This group dance comprising of


boys and girls is performed to
pay homage to the past saints
such as Guru Rimpoche and
present saints in order to get
their belssings.the musical
instruments which support the
graceful steps of the dancers
are:Flute ,Yangjey ,Drum, and
Yarka.
Kagyed actually means the oral transmission
of the eight Tantric Gods found in Tantric
Buddhism. Kagyed Chham is a word of Bhutia
origin. ‘Ka’ means ‘oral
transmission’, ‘Gyed’ means
‘eight’ and ‘Chham’ means ritualistic dance.
This ritualistic dance is held every year in
various Sikkimese Monastery. It is a time of
celebration for the Bhutias as they welcome
the New Year. They visit the monasteries and
offer prayers by lighting butter lamps and
offering cash and kinds to the monasteries.

In this beautiful group dance of Damai


community nine kinds of musical
instruments are used to perfection.
These are two types of Senai
( Shehnai), Turhi, small and big,
Damaha (Nagara) of two types,
Tuyamko (Small Dhol) of two types,
Dholki and Jhyamta (cymbal). The
Naumati Baja is a regular feature
during the wedding and other
auspicious occasions.
-Name-Arjun Gupta
Class-XE
Subject-English
Roll no.-04
Adm. no.-9209

You might also like